Unit 2 Period 3 Developing ideas and Presenting ideas 知识点梳理-2020-2021学年高一上学期英语期末考试大串讲（新教材外研版必修第二册）

Unit 2  Let’s celebrate!

Period 3  Developing ideas and Presenting ideas知识点梳理

I.词汇精讲·对接高考

知识点1.【原句】What do the words in bold indicate？

加粗的单词表示什么意思？

indicate  vt.指出；标示；表明；暗示；象征

【考点归纳】

※indicate sth.(to/for sb.)(向某人)表明某事

indicate (to sb.) that...(向某人)表明(表示)……；示意……

※indication n．指出；表明

There is some/no indication that...有/无迹象表明……

【例句】

As is indicated in the graph，the box­office income of Chinese films increased constantly from 2012 to 2015.

正如表中显示的，中国电影的票房收入从2012年到2015年不断增加。

【对接高考】·单句语法填空

①These figures indicate to me that the company is in serious trouble.

这些数字对我而言表示公司处境很艰难。

②There is no indication (indicate) that we shall have an earthquake.

没有迹象表明将要发生地震。

知识点2.【原句】What do the words in bold indicate：an order，a request，ability or possibility？

加粗的单词表示什么意思，命令，要求，能力或可能性？

request  n.& vt.要求；请求

【考点归纳】

※request sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事

request sth.from sb.(正式或礼貌地)向某人请求或要求某物

※make a request for请求；要求

at sb.’s request＝at the request of sb.应某人的请求、要求

注意：request后跟宾语从句、表语从句或同位语从句时，从句中的谓语动词要用“(should) do”。

【例句】

①The boy requested a computer from his parents as his birthday present.

男孩向父母要一台电脑作为生日礼物。

②She made a request for some water.

她要了一些水。

③At the request of some English learners，he has published a lot of books.

应一些英语学习者的请求，他已经出版了很多书。

【对接高考】·单句语法填空

You are requested not to smoke(smoke) in the theatre.请不要在剧院里吸烟。

【高级表达】

The teacher requested us to go over our lessons after school.(改为复合句)

The teacher requested that we (should) go over our lessons after school.

知识点3.【原句】The lantern fair attracts a lot of people，so it’s one of the busiest times of year for the traffic police. 灯会吸引了很多人，所以这是一年中交警最忙的时候之一。

attract  vt.吸引；引诱；引起……的兴趣

【考点归纳】

※attract one’s attention吸引某人的注意力

※attraction n.有吸引力的事物；吸引

※attractive adj.吸引人的

【例句】

①Both the hand movements and the very idea of communicating without speaking attracted me.

手语的动作和无声交流的想法吸引了我。

②Zhu Ting’s wonderful performance attracted the coach’s attention.

朱婷出色的表现引起了教练的注意。

【对接高考】·单句语法填空

①But for tourists like me，pandas are its top attraction.

但是对于像我这样的游客，熊猫是(这座城市)最吸引人的事物。

②Your friend has a very attractive(attract) personality.

你的朋友具有一种很吸引人的个性。

【高级表达】

As they were attracted by the scenery，they decided to stay for another week.(用非谓语动词短语作状语改写)

Attracted by the scenery，they decided to stay for another week.

知识点4.【原句】We’ll hold a lantern riddles competition，too. 我们还将举行猜灯谜比赛。

competition  n.比赛；竞争

【考点归纳】

※compete  vi.比赛；竞争

compete in参加……比赛

compete against/with与……比赛/竞争

compete for为争取/得到……而比赛

※competitor n．对手，竞争者；比赛者

【例句】

①The boy has won the speaking competition held in our province.

这个男孩已经在我们省举行的演讲比赛中获胜了。

②They will compete against/with the players from another city.

他们将和来自另一个城市的运动员竞争。

【对接高考】·单句语法填空

①The two companies are competing for a bigger market.

这两家公司正为了更大的市场竞争。

②We soon knocked over our competitors(compete) in the speech contest.

在演讲比赛中，我们很快打败了我们的竞争对手。

知识点5.【原句】Can’t they admit that the preparations for the dinner are hard work?

难道他们不承认备餐很辛苦吗？

admit  v.容许；承认；接纳；可容纳

【考点归纳】

※be admitted into/to被录取；被接收

admit doing sth./having done sth.承认做过某事

admit that...承认……

admit sb./sth.to be＋adj./n.承认某人/某物(事)为……

※admission  n.承认；供认；入场费；门票费

【例句】

①This big hall which is being built can admit 2,000 people.

正在建的这个大礼堂能容纳2 000人。

②His son has been admitted into/to a key university.他的儿子已经被一所重点大学录取了。

【对接高考】·单句语法填空