Group 10-【解密英语】高考核心词汇700讲与练（PPT课件）

Group 10 [181-200] 181. damage /'dæmɪdʒ/ n.& v. 毁坏，损害 ［同］harm Group 6 do/cause damage to 对……造成损害/坏 →damages n.赔偿金 例句：Your behavior may damage your image. 你的行为可能会损害你的形象。 串记：I did some damage to the desk, and they made me pay for the damage. The damages were as much as 100 yuan. 我把桌子弄坏了，他们让我赔偿损失。赔偿金高达100元。 damage、harm、destroy与ruin damage v.& n. 损坏, 损害(可修复) harm v.& n. 伤害，损害(可修复) destroy v. 毁坏 (突然、彻底地，不可修复) ruin v.& n. 毁灭/坏 (逐渐地，强调使丧失功用或降低价值，不强调物理上的破坏) 182. danger /'deɪndʒə（r）/ n. 危险(性)；危险的人/物 Group 6 例句：Polluted air will endanger our health. 受污染的空气会危害我们的健康。 串记：Some dangerous animals are endangered because of climate change or overhunting. Humans should do something to make them out of danger. 一些危险的动物因为气候变化或过度捕猎而濒临灭绝。人类应该做些什么帮助它们脱离危险。 in danger处于危险中，有危险 in danger of doing sth.有……的危/风险 out of danger脱离危险 →dangerous a. 危险的 →endanger v. 危及；使遭到危险 →endangered a. 濒临灭绝的；有生命危险的 183. date /deɪt/ n.& v. 日期；枣；注明日期；约会 Group 6 例句：I dated a lady just now. She is the most attractive woman I have met to date. 我刚才和一位女士约会。她是我迄今为止遇到的最有魅力的女人。 串记：The system which dates back to the 1990s is out of date. If an expert upgrades it, it will be up to date. 这个可以追溯到20世纪90年代的系统已经过时了。如果专家升级它，它将是最新的。 out of date 过时/期的 to date 迄今为止 up to date 最新的；最近的；现代的 date back to/date from 追溯到；从……开始有 【形近词】data n. 数据(datum的复数) 184. deal /di:l/(dealt,dealt) n. 量，数额；交易 ［同］trade v. 处理；做生意 Group 6 例句：The businessman enjoys dealing in fruit a great deal. 这个商人很喜欢做水果生意。 串记：The dealer dealt in rice before. She bought a great deal of rice from farmers and sold it to supermarkets. She dealt with all sorts of people and dealt with all kinds of problems. 这个商人以前经营大米。她从农民那里买很多大米，再卖给超市。她和各种各样的人打交道，处理各种各样的问题。 deal in 经营，买卖 ［同］trade in deal with 处理，对/应付；涉/论及；和……做生意 that's/it's a deal 成交 a great/good deal大量；非常 a great/good deal of 大量的 (修饰不可数名词) →dealer n. 商人，经销商 185. debate /dɪ'beɪt/ n.& v. 辩论会；辩/讨/争论 Group 6 例句：We had a big debate inside the company over whether we could do that or not. 在公司内部，针