人大附中2021届新高考高考英语外刊素材积累（阅读写作提升13）

人大附中2021新高考高考英语外刊素材积累（阅读写作提升13） 为减少疫情损失，纽约餐馆加收10%“疫情恢复费” 导读 纽约市议会近日通过一项法案，为减少新冠疫情给纽约餐饮业带来的损失，餐馆可对顾客收取最高10%的“疫情恢复费”。 双语阅读 The New York City Council passed a bill on Wednesday 46-2 that would allow restaurants to charge as much as 10% on customers dining indoors or outdoors to help cover Covid-19 expenses. 纽约市议会上周三（9月16日）以46票赞成、2票反对通过了一项法案，允许餐馆向在室内或室外就餐的顾客收取最高10%的费用，以应对新冠疫情的打击。   Labeled the "COVID-19 Recovery Charge," the surcharge does not add to the bill's overall tax, nor applies to delivery or takeout orders. A restaurant implementing the surcharge is free to use the new funds however it likes, though it must also make it clear that the surcharge is not a substitute for a tip or gratuity for waitstaff. 这项收费被称为“疫情恢复费”，不计入账单的计税总额，也不适用于外卖和外带食物。收取“疫情恢复费”的餐厅可自由支配这笔钱，但必须明确，这项收费不能替代服务员的小费。   "New York was actually the only city that we knew of that actually had a ban, a 45-year-old law made when the Department of Consumer Affairs essentially reorganized, and it prevented restaurants, the o