内容正文:
Getting along with others
M5 U1
非谓语动词
在句子中充当除谓语动词以外的各种句子成分的
动词形式叫做非谓语动词。
1. I want to read a book written by the woman living
there.
谓语
非谓语
2. Following my teacher, I came into the classroom
and sat at the back.
非谓语
谓语
3. He found the boy lying under the tree, looking at
the sky.
谓语
非谓语
不定式 (to do) 否定 (not to do)
V-ing (doing) 否定 (not doing)
过去分词 (done) 否定 (not done)
非谓语动词有三种:
M5 U1 Grammar
Infinitive
不定式 to do
五种基本句型
1)主 + 谓(SV)
I work.
2)主+系 +表(SVP)
Things are getting better. She turned doctor.
3)主+ 谓 +宾(SVO)
She studies English.
4)主+ 谓 +间宾 +直宾(SVOiOd)
My mother made me a new dress.
5)主+ 谓 +宾 +补(SVOC)
I saw him come into the house yesterday.
不定式(to do)在句子中可以充当哪些成分?
1. 作主语 Subject
To run is a good habit.(=It is a good habit to run.)
2. 作表语 Predicative
Our plan is to build a bridge over the river.
3. 作宾语 Object
I want to buy a dictionary.
4. 作定语 Attribute
He has nothing to sa