Unit 3 能力提升-2020-2021学年八年级英语上册单元测试定心卷（鲁教版）

Unit 3 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 能力提升卷 班级___________ 姓名___________ 学号____________ 分数____________ （考试时间：60分钟 试卷满分：100分） 第I 卷（选择题；共55分） 一、选择填空 （15分） 1. — Do you know how to spell _________ word “recently”? —I’m not sure, but I know it begins with ________ “r”. A. the; a    B. the; an     C. a; an     D. the; the 1. B 考查冠词。第一个空是特指，这个词recently，填the;第二个空中r是第一次出现，填a或an。但是r发音为/a:/，为元音音素，所以选B。 2. —What was the noise, Bill?    —Sorry, I ________ my glass. A. am breaking B. broke C. was breaking D. will break 2. B 考查时态。由问句可知，刚才那声音是怎么回事？是我打碎了杯子。这都是发生在问话之前的事，所以用一般过去时。 3. —What’s the weather like in Dongying in summer ?  —It's hot. Sometimes it rains ____.    A. suddenly B. heavily    C. hardly D. silently 3. B 考查副词。Suddenly突然；heavily大地；猛烈地；hardly几乎不；silently无声地。结合实际情况，heavily更符合题意。 4. Workers are busy __________ the old statue on the square. They have to put on the new one by noon. A. working out B. cleaning up C. taking down D. cutting out 4. C 考查动词短语。Work out算出，成功地解决；clean up打扫卫生； take down拆除；拆毁；记下；cut out 删除；删去。工人们正在忙着把广场上的旧雕塑拆掉。中午前他们要换上新的。 5. There were so many people on the way to the entrance, and they had to _______________. A. make their way B. lose their way C. go out of their way D. do in the same way 5. A 考查动词短语。Make one’s way奋力前进；lose one’s way迷路；go out of one’s way特地做某事； in the same way用同样的方式。去往入口处的人很多，他们不得不挤出一条路。 6. I'm going to Shanghai. ________ my mom _________ dad are going with me. A. Neither; nor     B. Either; or   C. Both; and    D. Not only; but also 6. C 考查连词。Neither…nor…既不……也不……；either…or…既不……也不……；not only…but also…不但……而且；这三者都是要考虑就近原则。从后面的are来看，这三项都不合适。Both …and 两者都，后面的动词一定用复数形式。 7. Now the wind is blowing hard. But don’t worry, it will __________ in the evening. A. die out B. die hard C. die down D. die of 7. C 考查动词短语。 Die out灭绝；die hard 很难改变；die down逐渐消失；逐渐变弱；die of死于某个原因。 8. We have to draw a circle with a/an ________ of 8 square mete