Unit3 Family life Grammar素材-牛津深圳版（广州沈阳通用）九年级英语上册备课资源（课文翻译+思维导图+课文解析+配套习题+单词短语）

★ 思维导图 ★语法：系动词  一、定义:指连接主语和描述主语的形容词或名词,表示主语身份/性质/状态的动词.连系动词有一定的词义,但不完整,不能单独作谓语,必须和后面的表语一起构成系表结构.  二、归类:常见的连系动词分为以下几类:  1. 状态系动词:用来表示主语的状态/性质/身份等,常用有be.（am/is/are/was/were） . 练习: 1. Neither she nor I ______ a doctor. A. am not B. am C. are D. is 2. I ______ a worker next year. A. am B. will be C. be D. will 3. There _____ an apple and three oranges on the desk. 4. _____ a meeting here tomorrow. A. There are B. There will be C. There be D. There is going to 2. 感官系动词 感官系动词是与五种感觉器官相关的动词. 常见的有: look(看起来)， feel(摸上去)，smell(闻起来) , taste(尝起来)，sound(听起来)等。后面接形容词作表语，说明主语所处的状态。这类动词多为一般现在时，无进行时，也没有被动语态。  The dress feels very soft.  这件裙子摸上去很软。 This flower smells very sweet. 这朵花闻起来很香。  The music sounds sweet.  这首歌听起来真悦耳。 The apples taste very good.  这些苹果很好吃。 She looks well today.  她今天看上去很好。  注意：有些词既是系动词又是实义动词。 He looks sad. 他看起来很忧伤。    The food tastes good.这些食物很好吃。    He looks sadly at her. 他难过地看着她。  He is tasting the food.他正在品尝食物。  1. Those oranges taste__________. A. good B. well C. t