内容正文:
第41天 和佩奇画思维导图学常见连词
这节课我们来学习一下小学阶段常见连词的用法。
[来源:Zxxk.Com]
常见
连词
用法
例句
and
表并列关系,译为“和”,多用于肯定句中。
Daddy Pig likes apples and peaches.
猪爸爸喜欢苹果和桃子。
表递进关系,译为“并且、然后”
Go straight, and turn left. You will see it.[来源:学科网ZXXK]
直走,然后左转,你会看到它。
or
译为“和”,用于否定句
Daddy Pig doesn’t like apples or peaches.
猪爸爸不喜欢苹果和桃子。
译为“或者”,用于肯定句中,表示提供多个并列的人、事、物以供选择。
You can stay at home or play outside.
你可以呆在家里或去外面玩。
译为“还是”,用于选择疑问句
Was it George or Mr. Dinosaur?[来源:学科网]
那是乔治还是恐龙先生?
译为“否则”,用于连接两个并列的句子。
Get up early, or you will miss the bus.
早点起床,否则你就错过公交车了。
but
表示转折关系,译为“但是”
George likes helping Mummy make cookies. But he likes playing with Peppa more.
乔治喜欢帮妈妈做饼干。但他更喜欢和佩奇玩。
because
后接表示原因的句子,译为“因为”
There will be enough pumpkin pie for everyone! Because Daddy Pig's pumpkin is so big.
每个人都会有足够的南瓜饼!因为猪爸爸的南瓜那么大。
so
后接表示结果的句子,译为“因此,所以”
It’s got a bit muddy, so we wash it.
它有点泥了,所以我们把它清洗了一下。
before
用作副词,译为“之前”,放在句末。
I have read the book before.
我之前读过这本书。
用作介词,译为“在……之前”,放在时刻点之前。
I will call you before 10:00.
十点前我会给你打电话。
用作连词,译为“在……之前”,放在句子之前。
You must take off those muddy clothes before you eat.
吃东西之前你必须先把那些带泥的衣服脱下来。
上面关于常见连词的介绍,你明白了吗?来完成下面的思维导图吧!
小试牛刀
一、请用括号里的连词连接句子。
1. I like white shoes. My sister likes black shoes. (but)
_________________________________________________
2. I don’t want a kite. I don’t want a toy bus. (or)
___________________________________________________
3. He was late. He got up late. (because)
____________________________________________________
4. Lucy walks to school. I walk to school. (and)
____________________________________________________
5. I didn’t have lunch today. I feel very hungry now. (so)
____________________________________________________
二、画出所给句子中的连词,并翻译出来。
1. You must take off your muddy boots before you come in the house. _________
2. Peppa and George love their tree house! __________
3. It is raining today. So Peppa and George can not play outside.
___________
4. You need sun cream(防晒霜),