内容正文:
Unit 6 It’s a grapefruit.
精通版·五年级上册
lesson 31 — lesson 32
Lead-in
Do you know?
New words
fruit
水果
juice
果汁
milk
牛奶
water
水
watermelon
西瓜
Just talk
Little boy: Mum, what’s this?
Mum: It’s a grapefruit.
Little boy: A grapefruit? It’s so big. Can I have one?
Mum: Yes. But not these.
We’ll buy one in
a shop.
Little boy: What’s that, Mum?
Mum: It’s a coconut.
Little boy: Is it yummy?
Mum: Yes, I’ll buy one for you.
Little boy: Thank you, Mum!
Language points
①—Mum, what’s this? 妈妈,这是什么?
—It’s a grapefruit. 它是一个葡萄柚。
这是询问近处是某物的句型。句型结构为:What’s this ? 答语为:It’s + a/ an + 名词(coconut, grapefruit…).
例句:这是什么?—What’s this?
它是一顶太阳帽。—It’s a sun cap.
拓展:当想知道远处物品的名称时,可以用句型“What’s that ?”。
答语为“It’s + a/ an + 名词.”
例句:那是什么?
—What’s that ?
它是一个椰子。
—It’s a coconut.
②Can I have one?我能吃一个吗?
(1)这是一个由情态动词can引导的一般疑问句,
用于请求或征求意见。句型结构为:Can+主
语 + 动词原形+其它?
肯定回答为:Yes, 主语 + can.
是的,……可以/能够。
否定回答为:No, 主语+can’t.
不,……不可以/不能够。
Can在句中译为“可以,能够”,没有人称和单复数的变化,后接动词原形。
例句:你能给我买一个椰子吗?
—Can you buy a coconut for my?
好的。我可以。
—Yes. I can.
Just practice
coconut
椰子
grapefruit
西柚;葡萄柚
hami melon
哈密瓜
What’s this?
It’s a pear. Can I have one?
Yes, I’ll buy one for you.
What’s that?
It’s a watermelon.
Play roles
It’s a coconut.
What’s this?
Can I have one?
Yes, I’ll buy one for you.
It’s a grapefruit.
What’s that?
Can I have one?
Yes, I’ll buy one for you.
Just write
Can you write them?
fruit watermelon
juice milk
water
What’s this?
It’s a pear.
What’s that?
It’s a watermelon.
Let’s play
What’s this?
It’s a pear.
What’s that?
It’s a watermelon.
Let’s chant
f
I find a fat fish.
It has five fins.
I find a fine place,
To see its funny face.
我发现一条胖鱼。
它有五个鳍。