内容正文:
Module 3
外研版·五年级上册
Unit 1 Where did you go?
Lead in
British Museum
Big Ben
New words
weekend
place
British
museum
how
best
took
周末
地方
英国的,英国人的
博物馆
如何,怎样
最
搭乘,需要花费
New words
trip
along
river
hour
twenty
minute
旅行,旅程
沿着
河,江
小时
二十
分钟
Listen and chant.
Where did you go?
What did you do?
What did you see?
Please tell me.
Listen, read and act out.
Amy:Hello, Daming. How are you?
Daming:I'm fine, thanks. What did you
do at the weekend?
Amy:We visited lots of places.
周末
places
地方
许多
Daming:Where did you go?
Amy:We went to the British Museum. And we visited
Big Ben and the London Eye.
Daming:How did you go to these places?
Amy:We went by bus.
British
英国的,英国人的
博物馆
特殊疑问词,如何,怎样
Big Ben、London Eye
大本钟、伦敦眼,都是英国
标志性建筑
Daming:Did Lingling like the museum?
Amy:Yes, she did. But she liked the bus ride best! Then
we took a boat trip along the river. It took us one
hour and twenty minutes.
Daming:Mm, you had a good day!
best
最
乘坐一艘船
旅行,旅程
along
沿着
河,江
took:①乘坐,②花费时间
二十分钟
度过了美好的一天!
Grammar
How did you go to these places?
此句是由疑问词how引导的特殊疑问句,how译为“怎么,怎样”,在这里是表示对他人的出行方式进行提问。did为do的过去式,表示询问某人过去的出行方式。询问他人曾经怎样到达某地的句型为:How+did+主语+动词短语+地点(+其他)?
eg:How did your mother go to the park?
how的用法小结
(1)(指健康等情况)怎样。
(2)(询问天气)怎样。
eg:How is Miss Zhang?张小姐身体怎么样?
eg:How is the weather in Beijing?北京的天气怎样?
=What's the weather like in Beijing?
(3)(指数量、程度)多少 ,后接其他形容词或副词,可以构成各类疑问词。
①how old多大,询问年龄。
②how many多少,询问可数名词的数量。
③how much多少,询问不可数名词的数量。
④how long多久。
eg:How old are you?
eg:How many students are there in your class?
eg:How much milk did you have?
eg:How long will you stay here?
Then we took a boat trip along the river.
It took us one hour and twenty minutes.
(1)took是take的过去式 take a boat 搭船= by boat
(2)第二句中,It为形式主语,译为“花费” ,one hour and twenty minutes为时间。表示“某人花了多长时间做某事”的句型结构为:It takes/took sb.+时间+to do sth.
eg:It took me one hour to do my homework.
(3)“做某事花了某人多少时间”的其他句型结构为:doing sth. takes/took sb.+时间.
eg:Repairing this car