内容正文:
第15讲
一、填空
1.Any 2.some;any 3.some 4.any 5.some 6.some 7.any 8.some 9.some;any ;some 10.any ;any 11. some 12. any 13. some 14. any 15.any
二、选择1.【分析】答案选A。前一分句是肯定句,用some,后一分句是否定名句,用any。另外,后一分句的weren’t显示这是否定句,主语应为复数,排除C和D;many一般不用于肯定句,a few一般用于肯定句,排除B。
2.【分析】答案选A。without表否定,用any。
3.【分析】答案选C。肯定句中用some表示“一些”,other作定语,意为“别的”。4.【分析】答案选A。后句是表示请求的问句中,用some,排除B和D;由后文的意思可知,语气是否定的,排除C。5.【分析】答案选B。表示建议的疑问句中用some。
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第15讲 代词(四)不定代词some和any
不定代词:没有明确指定代替某个(些)人或物的词叫不定代词。
(1)some和any
都表示“一些”,既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词。
① some多用在肯定句中,any多用在否定句和疑问句中。
e.g. There are some flowers in the garden. (肯定句)
There isn’t any milk in the fridge. (否定句)
Do you have any hobbies? (疑问句)[来源:学科网ZXXK]
② 在表示邀请和希望对方给予肯定回答的疑问句中也要用some。
e.g. —Would you like some coffee? —Yes, please. (邀请)
—Mum, can I have some peaches? —Sure.(希望对方给予肯定回答)
练习
一、选用some或any填空。
1) There isn’t ______milk in the fridge.
2) I can see______cars, but I can’t see______buses.
3) He has ______ friends in England.
4) Were there ______fruit trees on the farm? [来源:Zxxk.Com]
5) Here are ______presents for you.
6) Does Tom want to take ______ photos?
7) Is there______rice in the kitchen?
8) There are______new buildings in our school.
9)-Would you like______ cakes? -No, I’d not like ______cakes, but I’d like ______coffee.[来源:学,科,网Z,X,X,K]
10) -Are there______pictures on the wall? -No, there aren’t ______pictures.
11). Lily puts ________ flowers in the vase.
12). Are there ________ shops near the library?
13). Would you like ________ milk in your coffee?
14). You can take ________ present you like.
15). We can’t see signs on the wall. Key: [来源:学科网ZXXK]
二、选择
1. I’d been expecting ________ letters the whole morning, but there weren’t ________ for me.
A. some; any B. many; a few
C. some; one D. a few; none
2. Let us hope we can settle the matter without ________ more trouble.
A. any B. a little C. some D. little
3. Sarah has read lo