内容正文:
Unit 2 There is a park near my home.
Lesson 7 & Lesson 8
精通版·六年级下册
河流
New words
在……附近
在……旁边
在……中间
健康的(食品)
蔬菜
in front of
bookshop
behind
clothes shop
supermarket
across the road
在……前面
书店
在……后面
服装店
超市
在马路对面
Just read and talk
My name is Susan. Look at this picture of my community. There are many tall buildings in it. I live in one of the buildings. There is a park near my home and there is a river behind the park. There are a lot of trees and flowers in the park. It’s beautiful.
On the main street is a bank. Beside the bank is a hospital. Across the road, there is a big supermarket between a hotel and a bookshop. My mum and I often buy fruit, vegetables and other healthy food there.
Look! What’s in the centre of the community? There is a school! It is my school. I can see everything on my way to school. I like my community. It’s a busy, clean and nice place!
Read the passage and answer the questions.
1. Are there any buildings in the community?
2. What is on the main street?
Yes, there are.
On the main street is a bank.
3.What’s in the centre of the community?
4.What does Susan think of her community?
There is a school.
It’s a busy, clean and nice place!
Language points
① Look at this picture of my community.
看看这幅我的社区的图片。
此句是由of表示的所有格,“of + 名词”表示所属关系,意为“……的”。通常情况下,当表示无生命的事物的所属关系时,用“of + 名词”结构构成所有格。
例句:This is a map of the world.
这是一张世界地图。
拓展:名词所有格构成的另一种结构:名词+’s。有生命的名词一般使用此结构表示该名词的所有格。
【例句】These are Tom’s friends.
这些是汤姆的朋友。
This is Amy’s new T-shirt.
这是埃米的新T恤衫。
② There is a park near my home and there is a river behind the park. 在我家附近有一个公园,公园后面有一条河。
此句用于表示某地有某物,基本句型为:There is + a/an + 可数名词单数 + 方位介词 + 其他. 当句中名词为不可数名词时,基本句型为: There is + 不可数名词 + 方位介词 + 其他.
例句:There is a bike beside the tree.
在树旁边有一辆自行车。
There is some bread on the table.
桌上有一些面包。
拓展:表示某地有某些物时,基本句型为:There are + 可数名词复数 + 方位介词 + 其他.
例句:There are