新概念英语第二册知识点讲解-Lesson 14 Do you speak English 你会讲英语吗

§ Lesson— 14 Do you speak English? 你会讲英语吗? 【New words and expressions】 生词和短语 ★amusing adj. 好笑的, 有趣的 amused:感到好笑的 amuse v. 动词后面会加人做宾语 The story amused me. The story is amusing. I am amused. interesting:有意思 The book is interesting. The book is amusing. funny:好笑的, 可以指贬义, 开心的, 令人开心的 interesting/funny story ★experience n. 经历 经验 : 不可数名词:He has a lot of experience. 经历 : 可数名词:He has a lot of experiences. +s(a/an),经历; 原形, 经验 experienced:有经验的 He is an experienced doctor. ★wave v. 招手 wave to sb;向某人招手 ★lift n. 搭便车 be动词+形容词/介词 be动词后面不能是名词, 一旦是名词, 就认为主语和后面的名词是等号关系 I am a teacher.(对) I was a lift.(错) take a bus/taxi/lift take a lift:搭便车 I take a lift. The student gave me a lift. give sb a lift:让某人搭便车 B wants to take a lift. A will give B a lift. thumb lift :拇指便车(向过路车辆竖起拇指表示要求免费搭车) I want to take a lift. ★reply v. 回答 answer 作为不及物动词是一样的 : He answered/replied. 作为及物动词就不一样了 : answer sth/reply to sth. answer the letter : 回信 I will reply to the letter.回信 ★language n. 语言 native language : 母语 mother to