内容正文:
Unit4 Looking good, feeling good
1.2 Grammar:关系副词引导的定语从句
关系副词的用法
当先行词在定语从句中作状语时(定语从句完整),通常要用关系副词引导定语从句。常用的关系副词有where, when和why。
关系词
先行词
充当从句成分
关系副词
when
时间
时间状语
where
地点
地点状语
why
原因
原因状语
(一)关系副词where引导的定语从句。
(1)when指时间,在定语从句中做时间状语。
①I still remember the day when I first came to the school.
②The time when we got together finally came.
【跟踪典例】 完成句子
①I will never forget the day __________ I spent in Chongqing.
②I will never forget the day __________ I first came to Chongqing.
【答案】
① that/ which/ 省略 ②when
(2)where指地点,在定语从句中做地点状语
① Shanghai is the city where I was born.
② The house where I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.
【跟踪典例】 完成句子
①This is the factory __________ I worked two years ago.
②This is the factory __________ I visited two years ago.
【答案】
①where ②that/ which/ 省略
注意:若先行词为表地点的抽象名词,如:point, stage, case, position, condition, atmosphere等,需要用where引导定语从句。
①It got to the point where he had to leave.
②Describe a condition where you would expect it to fa