内容正文:
Module 9 Great inventions
重点语法
一般将来时的被动语态
· 结构
1. 肯定式:主语+will/shall+be+done。如:
The 31th Olympic Games will be hosted by Rio de Janeiro in the year 2016.
2. 否定式:主语+will/shall not +be +done。如:
The The 31th Olympic Games will not be hosted by Rio de Janeiro in the year 2016.
3. 一般疑问式:Will+主语+be done?。如:
Will the 31th Olympic Games be hosted by Rio de Janeiro in the year 2016?
4. 特殊疑问式:特殊疑问词+will+主语+be done…?。如:
Where will the 31th Olympic Games be hosted in the year 2016?
· 用法
1. 表示根据计划或安排发生的被动性动作。如:
This work will / is going to / is to be done at once.
这项工作将立即被完成。
2. 表示有固定性条件就有规律性被动结果,此时常用。如:
If you park your car here, you will be fined.
如果你将车停在这儿,你将被罚款。
3. 用于时间状语从句或条件状语从句中,此时应用一般现在时的被动语态形式代替一般将来时被动
语态。如:
I need one more stamp before my collection is completed.
再有一张邮票我的收藏就完整了。
as a result, because, so的用法
· 基本用法
1. as a result 是一个介词短语,意为“因此”“结果”。
As a result, the discussion was put off until the following week.
结果讨论被推迟到了下星期。
He fell off the bike and hurt his leg yesterday. As a result he had to be away from school for two or
three months.
昨天他从自行车上掉了下来,摔伤了腿。因此他不得不休学两三个月。
2. because 意为:因为,用于引导原因状语从句,表示直接原因,可用于回答 why 提出的问题,不能与
so 连用。
I bought the house simply because it was large.
我购买了这房子,只是因为它面积大。
3. so 用作连词,表示“因此,所以”,后接表示结果的句子。
I heard some noise outside, so I went out of the room to see why.
我听到外面的噪音,因此出去看看为什么。
一般将来时的被动语态
· 结构
1. 肯定式:主语+will/shall+be+done。如:
The 31th Olympic Games will be hosted by Rio de Janeiro in the year 2016.
2. 否定式:主语+will/shall not +be +done。如:
The The 31th Olympic Games will not be hosted by Rio de Janeiro in the year 2016.
3. 一般疑问式:Will+主语+be done? 如:
Will the 31th Olympic Games be hosted by Rio de Janeiro in the year 2016?
4. 特殊疑问式:特殊疑问词+will+主语+be done…?。如:
Where will the 31th Olympic Games be hosted in the year 2016?
· 用法
1. 表示根据计划或安排发生的被动性动作。如:
This work will / is going to / is to be done at once.
这项工作将立即被完成。
2. 表示有固定性条件就有规律性被动结果,此时常用