20 语法考点与3年高考链接（英语部分）-2020年7-8月刊高三语数外《中学课程辅导高考版》

名师指路」 英语 语法考点与3年高考链接[y2 □吴涛 时态和语态 9.由“及物动词+名词+介词”的动词知语被动 【考点及解题技巧 语态有两种形式。如1 hey paid no atiention to th 1.主从句时态应该保持一致,但如果宾语从句 oblem.(主动语态)→ No attention was paid io the 讲的是事实,用一般现在时。如 old me that the problem. >The problem was not paid attention to 10.有少数动词 2.瞬间动词不能和现在完成时连用,尤其含有Sut,wash, taste,rel的主动形式可以表示被动意 fo的短语。如: He has died for thtee veats.(错句)。 clothes wash wel这些衣服经洗。Silk 可改收成 He has been dead for three years.或者 He feels very soft.丝绸摸起来很钦 died three years ago. EX# 11. is three years sinIc: e he 【小试牛刀】 3.现在进行时与alwa 副词连用时,具有较重的感情色彩,如表示赞许、厌(2019江苏卷22) . 4.有此表示状态和感觉的动词一般不用于进行 ye 时态,如连系动词be;表小感情的love, like, dislike, A few months after he had arrived in china fer等;表示感知的 l,fel等;表 in love with the people arnd 认知的 think(认为), believe, remember,knw等;表 there.(2019江苏卷29) 示从属关系和某些抽象概念的动词have, belong B. had fallen le等。如 5.“ used to+动词原形”表示过去的状态或者习nlby2022 for the beijing winter lympics. 惯性动作,并含有现在已经终止的意思;而 would也(2019江苏卷33) 可以表示过去的习惯,但比较强调过去的倾向 A. will install 6.在表示时间和条件的状语从句中,一般过去 I will have been installed 时常用来代替过去将米时。如: We would not leaye are install he office until 在∏语中,有此系动词,如get,grow,b lo send Peter a gilt to congratulate come, turn out等,加上及物动词的过去分词也可以 him on his marriage, but i couldnt manage it.(2019 构成被动语态。如: We got delayed because of the天津卷2) holiday traffi atrl hoping 8.在SVO句型中,如果宾语是that引导的从 C, have hoped ould hope 句,尤其当主句的谓语动词是 think,say, believe, 5. Amy, as well as her brothers fecl等词时,转换成被动语态有两种形式。如: They welcome when returning to the village last week. d that he was jealous of her success.(主动语态) (2019天津卷8) It was said that he was jealous of her success. -He are were giveri <8>-89 名师指路」 英语 be familiar to为……熟知 8.with复合结构:with+宾语+形容词/副词 D, beyond my wildest dreams 介问短语/现在分问/过去分问/动词不定式 oing to watch the Worneni' s volley th复合结构句法作用:(1)定语;(2)状语可 Match on Wednesday?(2017江苏卷35) 表示伴随原因/时间/条件/结果 10.容易混淆的含介词固定搭配的词组:(1)差 A. You th 冠词,大相径庭。如 10. Albert's birthday is on next Saturday, and the question; at table/ at the table。(2)有无介词意 m planning a surprise party for him