Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister 形容词、副词比较级专项训练-八年级上册英语语法单元专项训练（人教版）

v Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister 形容词，副词比较级专项练习 1． 什么是比较级？ 表示两者相比，一个比另一个更…，形容词比较级中有than,且仅限于两者比较。 2． 形容词/副词比较级 1. 形容词副词比较级的句式 ①原级比较 ：as+形容词/副词原级+as，表示双方在程度，特征等方面相等。 e.g He is as excited as his younger sister. ②表示一方超过或低于另一方的情况，意为“....高于或低于....” e.g Anna is taller than Susan. He made more mistakes than you. ③表示“越来越....” 形容词/副词比较级+and+形容词/副词比较级 e.g The day is getting longer and longer now. ④表示一方的程度随着另一方的程度平行增长，意为“越...，就越....”the+形容词/副词比较级，the+形容词/副词比较级 e.g The more hard-working you are,the luckier you will be.（越努力，越幸运） 2.形容词比较级的句式变化 ①否定句式：not+比较级+than 表示前者不如后者，意为“...不如...” e.g Tom is not clever than John. ②形容词/副词比较级疑问句 Be +主语+形容词/副词比较级？ e.g Are you taller than Jim? Be+主语+as+形容词/副词原级+as+其他？ Is Amy as hard as Tina? 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？ e.g Who is more hard-working at school? 3. 形容词/副词比较级的变化规则 ①一般在词尾加er，tall-taller ②以哑音结尾时，直接+r，large-larger ③以辅音字母+y结尾，变Y为i再加er easy-easier ④以辅音字母结尾，构成重读闭音节，双写尾字母，再加er big-bigger ⑤多音节词，在原级前加more important-more important 形容词比较级不规则变化 1. good-well 2.bad-worse 3.much/many-more 4.far-further 副词比较级不规则变化 1.well-better 2.badly-worse 3.little-less 4.far-further 一．选择题 1.Everyone knows the Yellow River isn’t so____as the Yangtze River(海南中考） A. long B. longer C. longest 2.Your father never shops online. Why’s that? —He says they are much _____ but the products are not really good. A. nicer B. cheap C. nice D. cheaper 3.Nothing is _____ than keeping trying if you want to achieve your dream. A.very important B. more important C. the most important D. as important as 4.We are happy to see our city is developing _______ these years than before. A.quickly B. more quickly C. very quickly D. the most quickly 5.He runs ____ and_____ when he is near the finishing line. A. fast;fast B. faster;fast C. faster;faster 6.Could I speak to Paul? I phoned _____. -- Sorry, he is still in his meeting. A. late B. earlier C. earliest D. later 7.I didn’t do well in this exam. Unluckily, he did it _____ A. worse B. badly C. better D.worst 8.Old Mr.Gre