Module 3 Unit 2＆Unit 3 知识点详解-广西桂林市雁山中学外研版八年级上册英语

外研英语八（上）Module 3 Sports知识点详解 Unit 2 This year we are training more careful ★(A2).【知识点再现】I am not going for lessons, but to play football. 我不是去上课，而是去踢足球。 『知识点1』not…but… 意为“不是……而是……”。如：Tom is not a teacher, but a student. Tom不是老师，而是学生。 ★(A2).【知识点再现】I am in our school team and we are going to play against another school next week. 我是校队成员，我们（队）下周将要和另一学校比赛。 『知识点2』in/on our/the school team意为“在校队中”或“是校队的队员”。如： Tom is in/on our school football team. Tom是我们校足球队队员。 『知识点3』play against…是固定短语，意为“与……比赛/对抗”。against 是介词，意为“与……对抗，(在比赛/战斗中)对(某人/物)”。它常与play, fight, speak, act, vote, struggle, argue等动词连用。如： They were fighting against the enemy. 他们正在和敌人战斗。 Germany are playing against Brazil in the World Cup final tonight. 今晚德国将与巴西争夺世界杯冠军。 【拓展】against还可以表示“反对/抗(反义词为for)；撞击；紧靠；以……为背景；防备”等含义。如： against the current 逆流而上；hit against a tree 撞到树上；against the wall 靠在墙上；against the sky以天空为背景；save money against the old age存钱养老。 We are against/for the suggestion. 我们反对/赞成这条建议。// He stood against the tree. 他靠树站着。 『知识