2020人教版初中英语必备常见短语汇总（按字母表顺序--U&W&Y 开头）（含音频 ）

初中英语必备常见短语汇总（按字母表顺序--U&W&Y开头） under pressure prep.在压力下 under stress在压力下 be/ come under pressure from sb承受来自某人的压力 He performed well under pressure 他在压力之下表现得很好。 up and down adv.起伏;来回;时好时坏 look sb up and down上下打量某人 His eyes moved up and down the rows of people, looking for his son's face 他的眼晴在一排排的人群中扫来扫去，寻找他儿子的面孔。 use up v.用完;用光;耗尽 run out of用完;耗尽 They have used up all their money. 他们花光了所有的钱。 Don't use up all the soap. Leave me some to wash with 不要把肥皂都用完，留一些给我用。 used to do sth v.过去经常做某事;以前常常做某事 辨析：used to do sth:意为“过去常常做某事”，暗含现在不做了。 be /get used to doing sth:意为“习惯于做某事”。 I used to go to the cinema every week 我过去每周都去看电影。 Use is a second nature. 习惯成自然。 wait for v.等待;等候 Time and tide wait for no man 时光不等人。 wait in line v.排队等侯 queue up排队等候 stand in line站成一排 Don't push in, wait in line like everyone else 别挤进来，要像大家一样排队。 wake up v.睡醒;醒来;唤醒 作“睡醒;醒来”时，为不及物动词短语;作“唤醒”时，为及物动词短语。 What time do you usually wake up in the morning? 通常你早晨几点钟醒? walk through v.穿越 辨析：walk through:指(从内部)穿过。 walk across:指(从表面)穿过。 I'm sorry I'm late, it took me so long to walk through the deep snow. 很抱歉我来晚了，在深雪中行走花了我好长时间。 want to do sth v.想要做某事 If you want to meet them, I can arrange it 如果你想见他们，我可以安排见面。 wash away v.冲走;洗去;忘却 可用于比喻意，常用于被动语态。 Their houses were washed away in the flood 他们的房屋被洪水冲走了。 wash up v.洗餐具(英);洗脸和手(美) I ran some hot water and washed up. 我放了一些热水把餐具洗了。 watch out v.当心;注意 是不及物动词短语，当表示“当心…;注意…”时，后需接介词for Watch out! There is a car coming.小心!车来了。 watch TV v.看电视 watch movies[ a film]看电影 Do you always watch TV in the evening? 你晚上总看电视吗? wave at /to v.朝……挥手 Why did you wave at him? 你为什么向他招手? wear out v.穿破;磨损;使疲惫不堪 Children wear out their shoes very quickly 小孩很快就会把鞋子穿坏。 welcome to adj.欢迎 sb be welcome to do sth意为“欢迎某人做某事”;sb be welcome to some place意为“欢迎某人来某地” 不能用 welcome sb to You’re welcome to visit China.欢迎你来访问中国。 what about... int. .....怎么样 询问消息或提出建议，后接名词或动词-ing形式。 What about teaching in the countryside? 去乡村教书怎么样? what if int.如果……将会怎样 what if是一种省略，常用来指令人不愉快的情