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初中英语必备常见短语汇总(按字母表顺序--T开头)
take a chance v.冒险;碰运气
是不及物动词短语,后可接 on sth。 chance也可用其复数形式take chances
We will take a chance on the weather and hold the sports meeting.
我们将根据天气情况举行运动会。
take a deep breath v.深呼气;鼓起勇气
take a long[big] breath深吸一口气
If you take a deep breath you can stay under the water for more than a minute
只要深吸一口气,你就能在水里待上一分多钟。
take a look (at) v.看一看
具有动作性意义的名词与动词take构成短语表示一种暂时性的动作,名词前面一般要加上不定冠词
have a look(at)看一看
It sounds like a nice room.Can we take a look at it?
房间听起来很漂亮。我们能不能看一看房间?
take a message for v.给……捎个信
后跟表示人的名词或代词作宾语,for是介词,代词要用宾格形式。
leave a message留言
I'm afraid he isn't in at the moment. May I take a message for you?恐怕他此刻不在家。我可以给您捎个信吗?
take a risk v.冒险
也可以是 take risks。
run a risk冒险
He is taking a risk in coming here
他冒险来这里。
take a shower v.洗淋浴;沐浴
take /have a bath洗澡
He usually takes a shower when he feels very tired
感到很累时,他通常会洗个澡。
take a vacation v.度假
on vacation在度假;在休期
have a holiday at/in..在……度假
He expects to take a vacation in May.
他希望在5月休假。
take a walk v.散步
go for a walk去散步
I take a walk along the bank every morning
我每天早晨沿着岸边散步。
take advantage of v.利用
是及物动词短语,主语可以是人或物
make use of利用
We took advantage of the good weather
我们充分利用了好天气。
take after v.看上去像;仿效
当意为“看上去像”时,主要指与父母等有血缘关系的人外貌、性格等方面相像。
The girl takes after the woman. Maybe she is her daughter.
那个女孩与那个老妇人长得很像。也许她是她的女儿。
take an action v.采取措施
后常接动词不定式,也可作 take actions
We should take an action to save the endangered animals
我们应该采取措施,拯救濒危动物
take an interest in v.对...感兴趣
强调”感兴趣”这一动作本身,其后需接名词或动词-ing形式。
相当于 be interested in
have no interest in sth对某物没有兴趣
I began to take an interest in the study of English
我开始对学习英语感兴趣。
take away v.拿走;带走;减少
作“拿走;带走”讲时,是及物动词短语,作“减少”讲时,是不及物动词短语,没有被动语态。
I took some pills to take away my pain
我吃了一些药片以减轻我的疼痛。
take care v.当心;小心
常用作告别语或警示语,可单独使用,也可接动词不定式或从句
Take care, and have a nice flight..请保重,祝你一路顺风
take care of v.照看;照顾;负责
look after照顾;照看
You are old enough to take care of yourself
你足够大,能照顾你自己了。
take down v.写下;记下;放下;拆毁
write d