2020人教版初中英语必备常见短语汇总（按字母表顺序--M开头）（含音频 ）

初中英语必备常见短语汇总（按字母表顺序--M开头） major in v.主修;专研 major on专门研究(课题、问题等) I major in English.我主修英语。 make a decision v.做出决定;下决心 相当于 reach/ come to a decision I don't think it's a good idea for me to make a decision 我认为由我做决定不是个好主意 make a difference to v.对……产生重大影响;起重要作用 difference前可以用some，much，little， a lot of等修饰。 Changing schools made a big difference to his life转学对他的一生有着重要的影响。 make a face v.做鬼脸 也可作 make a face at sb朝某人做鬼脸 The schoolboy made a face at his teachers back 那个男生对着他老师的后背做了个鬼脸。 make a list of v.列出…清单 make a shopping list列出采购清单 make a to- do list列待办事项表 They make a list of things that they hope to do. 他们把希望做的事情列了一张清单。 make a living v.谋生 相当于 make one’s living make a living by doing sth以……(手段)谋生 make a living as以……(职业)谋生 The old man makes a living by selling vegetables老人靠卖菜为生。 make a noise v.发出令人不愉快的声音 Try not to make a noise when you go upstairs 上楼时尽量不要弄出声。 make a plan v.为…做计划 “ make a plan for名词/动词ing形式”表示“制訂…计划”。 It's very important for us to make a plan before a new term 对我们来说，在新学期前制订一个计划是非常重要的。 make a promise v.许诺;答应 后可接of短语、动词不定式和that从句。 Once you make a promise, you should keep it你一旦许下诺言，就应当遵守 make friends(with) v.(与……)交朋友 本短语中 friends要用复数形式。 It's easy for the easy-going people to make friends. 个性随和的人容易交朋友。 make it v.准时赶到:把时间定在……;获得成功 Set the alarm for five o'clock, and you will make it. 将闹钟定在5点钟，你就会准时到的。 make mistakes v.犯错;出错 make a mistake强调犯一个错误; make mistakes泛指犯错 make mistakes in表示在某一方面犯错。 He is so careless that he often makes mistakes. 他如此粗心，以致常常犯错误。 make money v.赚钱;发财 其后接表示金钱的具体数额，表示“挣了…钱”。 earn money赚钱 I don't think this is a good way for them to make money. 我认为对他们来说这不是挣钱的好途径。 make one's bed v.整理床铺 The little boy can make his bed himself 那个小男孩能自己整理床铺。 make progress v.取得进步;取得进展 progress是不可数名词，其前常用much， great ,slow， steady或rapid等词修怖。 I am afraid we are not making much progress. 恐怕我们的进展不大。 make room for v.给……腾出(位置、时间) 后接名词或代词，这里的room是不可数名词，意为“空间;余地”。 Can you make room for me?你能让出点儿地方给我吗? make sb feel at home v.使某人感到宾至如归 mak