内容正文:
初中英语必备常见短语汇总(按字母表顺序--C开头)
call at v.到...做短暂拜访;在...逗留;(车、船)停靠于
call at后接地点名词作宾语,表示拜访某人居住、生活或工作的场所。
辨析:call at:拜访的是地点。
call on:拜访的是人。
I called at the bakery on my way home.我回家路上顺便去了一趟面包店。
call for v.需要;要求;取(某物)
call for后可直接跟表示人或物的名词或代词。
I think this calls for strong actions我认为有必要采取强硬措施。
call in v.打电话来;请来;顺路拜访
既可用作及物动词短语,也可用作不及物动词短语。
He is ill, and you should call in the doctor right away他病了,你应该立即请医生来。
call up v.打电话给(某人);唤起(回忆)
后可直接接宾语,如果宾语是代词,必须放在call和up中间
make a telephone call to sb给某人打电话
Let’s call up Jeff and see what he’s doing.我们打电话给杰夫问问他在忙什么吧。
calm down v.(使)平静;镇静
Wearing white can help people calm down when they feel stressed.穿白色的衣服可以帮人们在有压力的时候保持冷静
can't help doing v.忍不住做
can but do只能...,只好... can’t... too...再…也不为过
I can’t help thinking he knows more than he has told us我总觉得他没把他知道的事全告诉我们。
can’t wait to do sth v.迫不及待做某事
I can't wait to tell you the result of the competion我迫不及待地要告诉你竞赛的结果。
care about v.担心;关心
表示认为某事重要并产生兴趣/忧虑,通常用于否定句和疑问句中。后接从句时 about要省略
Don’t you care about anybody?你难道谁也不关心吗?
care for v.照料;照顾:喜欢
作“照料;照顾”讲时,相当于 look after,只用于肯定句
作“喜欢”讲时,常用于疑问句和否定句中。
take care of照顾;照料
She moved back home to care for her parents她搬回家住,以照顾父母。
carry off v.携走;夺走;赢得奖品;轻易地完成
可直接接宾语,宾语如果是代词则必须放在carry和off之间
About 10 percent of the villagers were carried off by the cholera.大约有10%的村民死于霍乱。
carry on v.从事;继续做;坚持
go on继续 continue doing /to do继续做
Carry on with your work while I’m away我不在时你要接着干。
carry out v.开展;执行;完成;实现
后常接plan, task, decision, policy, order, promise,idea等
We expect her to carry out her promises.我们希望她履行诺言。
catch a bus v.赶上公共汽车
catch后接车、船等交通工具作宾语,表示“赶上……”
take a bus乘公共汽车 by bus乘公共汽车
Where can I catch a bus to the city?我在哪儿能乘公共汽车去市里?
catch up with v.赶上;超过
辨析:catch up with:指在原来落后的情况下,经努力赶上/超过
keep up with:指与某人或时代保持同步前进。
I walked as fast as I could, but I couldn’t catch up with him我尽快走,但还是赶不上他。
change into v.变成
A change into B表示“A变成B”,指自身的转变; change A into B表示“把A变成B",指把一个物体转化成另外一个物体。
turn into把...变成
The magician changed the tiger