内容正文:
v
Unit7 How much are these socks?
【重难点解析】
Section A
1.How much is the T-shirt? 这件T恤衫要多少钱?
How much 除了可以对价钱提问,还可以对数量“多少”提问,但要接不可数名词;how many 后可接可数名词复数,对数量“多少”提问
具体的提问方式为:
How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句
How much+不可数名词+一般疑问句
How many boys are there in your class? 你班有多少男生?
How much milk do you want ? 你要多少牛奶?
How much do you want? 要买多少?
How many would you like? 你要多少?
2.-How much are these socks?这双袜子要多少钱?
-They are two dollars. 2美元。
在英语中,有些含有双对对称关系的名词在实际应用中,总以复数形式出现。如:pants(美国口语)裤子,trousers(英)裤子,chopsticks 筷子,shoes鞋,socks袜子,shorts短裤,parents 父母等。
3 Can I help you? 我能帮助你吗?
Help v. 帮助,援助。用来表示给予对方实际的精神或物质帮助。
Our teacher often helps us. 我们老师经常帮助我们。
句式有:help sb(to)do sth. 帮助某人做某事;help sb. with…在某一方面帮助某人。
Jim helps me with my English .吉姆帮助我学英语。
help可作“吃,会餐用语”讲:
Help yourself( to some )fish. 请随便吃(些鱼)。
另外help也可作名词讲,指“帮助,救济”讲:
4. I want a yellow sweater. 我想要一件黄色的毛衣。
want (v.) 表示“需要,想要,希望”.后可接名词或动词不定式。句式有:want sth (想要某物);want to do sth. (想要做某事);want sb. to do sth. (想要某人做某事)。
I want some hot water. 我想要一些热水。
My watch is broken. I want a new one.我的手表坏了,我想要块新的。
He wants to go to school. 他想上学读书。
I want to have a swim.我想游泳。
They want us to go with you . 他们希望我们和你一起走。
Mother wants my father to do some cleaning. 妈妈想让爸爸打扫卫生。
5. Here you are. 给你。
这是把某个东西递给对方时常用的一句口语。也是一个倒装句,结构是: Here+主语(人称代词)+be。 相同的表达有:Here it is. Here they are. Here we are.
-- May I have a cup of tea? 我可以喝杯茶吗?
-- Here you are. 给你。
-- Where are my pencils ?我的铅笔在哪儿?
-Here they are. 在这儿。
6. I’ll take it. 我买了。
take(v.)买下,租下
I’ll take this house. 我买这幢房子。
buy(v.)买,常与for, from, with连用:
He buys this pen for me.=He buys me a pen. 他给我买了这只钢笔。
I buy it at a very small price.我以极低的价钱买的它。
sell(v.)卖,销售,同buy是一对对应词。 sale (n.) 出售;on sale 出售,促销甩卖
The latest model of the computer is on sale in that shop. 那家商店正在出售这种最新款式的电脑。
They sell stamps in that shop.那家商店卖邮票。
7. You are welcome. 不客气。
道谢的用语有:Thank you=Thanks; /Thank you very much ;/ Thanks a lot; / Thanks for your help. 答语有:
That ‘s OK; /That’s all right; / It’