写作专题 阶段三：第二讲　巧妙衔接，流畅行文过渡 (共13张PPT)

第二讲　巧妙衔接，流畅行文过渡 过渡Ⅰ　起始与顺序 1．起始关系：to begin with, first of all，as you know, as is known, as is shown in..., according to...等。 As is known to us all, language is the most important means of communication. 众所周知，语言是最重要的交流工具。 2．时间顺序：at the beginning, then, later, finally, at last, in the end, afterwards, since then, after that, immediately, meanwhile等。 At the beginning, I wiped the dust off all the furniture. Then I collected all the things scattered in the rooms and put them in place. After that, I mopped the floor. 首先我擦去所有家具上的灰尘，接着我把所有的散落在屋子里的东西收拾起来放好，然后拖了地。 过渡Ⅱ　并列与转折 1．并列关系：and, or, as well as, not only... but also..., either... or..., neither... nor...等。 [2018·高考天津卷书面表达]Therefore, I think not only will it be a golden opportunity for you to show great talent, but also you can offer us guidance, which is of great significance for us to perform well in the coming competition. 因此， 我认为对你来说这不仅是展现才能的一次好机会， 而且也能给我们提供指导， 这对于我们即将到来的比赛有重大意义。 2．转折关系：but, yet, however, while, otherwise, on the contrary, nevertheless等。 [2016·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达]However, I am not quite sure of the language and the format I've used. 然而，我不太确定我所使用的语言和格式。 过渡Ⅲ　条件与因果 1．条件关系：if, unless, in case (of), as/so long as, on condition that, provided (that)等。 [2016·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达]If you want to join, you can send your photos to intlphotoshow@ gmschool.com. 如果你想参加，就发送你的照片到intlphotoshow@ gmschool.com。 2．因果关系：because, as, since, for, thanks to, due to, as a result of, so, therefore, as a result/consequence等。 ①Thanks to your generous help, I do believe that I will have a better understanding of your country and culture. 多亏了你及时的帮助，我对你们的国家和文化有了更好的了解。 ②Therefore, there is no reason for us to be anxious about the result of the examination. 因此， 你没有必要担心考试结果。 过渡Ⅳ　列举与递进 1．列举事实：such as, for example/instance, take... for example, that is to say, as follows, in other words, on the one hand... on the other (hand)．.., for one thing... for another...等。 ①As to how to adapt to the new surroundings，my suggestions are as follows. 至于如何适应新环境， 我的建议如下。