写作专题 阶段一：第二讲　写好八类简单句 2021届高考北师大版英语一轮复习课件 (共19张PPT)

第二讲　写好八类简单句，奠定语言的基础美 [技能提升] 句子成分构成了英语中各种各样的句子，其实英语中最基本的句式只有八种，其他各种句式都是由这八种基本句式演变而来。八种基本句式如下： 佳句输入 一、主语＋谓语(不及物动词) ①The_sun was shining. ②The_happy_moment came. ③His_computer broke down. 佳句输出 　①发生了火灾。 ___________________________________________________. ②我们应该努力学习。 ________________________________________________________________________.佳句输入(说明：主语；谓语；宾语) A fire broke out We should work hard 二、主语＋谓语(及物动词)＋宾语 ①[2019·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达]You will enjoy the three­hour's music festival. ②[2019·浙江卷书面表达]I think you're one of the few friends of mine. 佳句输出 ①[2019·天津卷书面表达]我更喜欢西方绘画。 _________________________________________________. ②[2018·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达]我相信你会玩得很开心。 ________________________________________________. I prefer western painting　 I have the confidence that you will have a good time 佳句输入(说明：主语；谓语；表语) 三、主语＋系动词＋表语 这种句型无被动语态，也无进行时态。谓语动词需用系动词，表语多为形容词，也可以是名词、介词短语或非谓语动词形式等。 常见的系动词有be，还有感官系动词(sound, look, smell, taste, feel)；变化系动词(become, get, grow, turn, go, fall, run)；持续系动词(remain, keep, hold, stay)；表象系动词(seem, appear, look)等。 ①This is an English­Chinese dictionary. ②Now we feel released and very energetic in class. 佳句输出 ①[2019·北京卷书面表达]虽然我们很累，但我们兴致很高。 Tired as we were, __________________________. ②[2017·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达]唐诗是我们下一节课将要学习的内容。 _____________________________________________________. ③[2016·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达]这确实是让更多的人观看它们的一次好机会。 ________________________________________________________ for more people to see them. we were in high spirits　 Tang Poetry is what we are going to learn the next class　 This is surely a good chance 佳句输入(说明：主语；谓语；宾语) 四、主语＋谓语(vt.)＋间接宾语(人)＋直接宾语 ①[2018·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达] Hopefully, I_ can offer you some helpful suggestions. ②[2019·浙江卷书面表达]I wish you a pleasant journey. 佳句输出 ①[2017·北京高考书面表达]那确实给了我们一种极大的成就感。 _______________________________________________________. ②[2016·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达]我记得你来我们学校访问时，你给我展示了一些关于环保的照片。 I remember __________________________________________ when you visited our school. That surely gave us a great sense of achievement you showed me some photos on environmental prote