初中英语——定语从句讲解(共28张PPT)

定语从句 概念:在复合句中修饰名词或代词 的句子. (Attributive clause) Mary is a beautiful girl. Mary is a girl who has long hair. 形容词作定语 句子作定语,修饰girl, 叫做定语从句 先行词 关系词 定语从句 Mary is a girl who has long hair. 关系代词 关系副词 which, who, whom, whose, that Where, when, why 1.The man is a farmer. 2.The man is speaking at the meeting. 合并句子: The man who is speaking at the meeting is a farmer. The shop is at the end of the street. The shop sells flowers. The shop that sells flowers is at the end of the street. 定语从句的用法: 当先行词是物时, 用which 或that引导.既可以做主语也可以做宾语。 These are the trees were planted last year. 当先行词是人时, 用who, whom, whose, that引导. who, whom, whose, that用法区别. who 作定语从句的主语或宾语. The man is speaking at the meeting is a worker. The man is a worker. The man is speaking at the meeting. 分解 作主语 Whom 作定语从句的宾语（可以省略） The woman they wanted to visit is a teacher. The woman is a teacher. They wanted to visit the woman. 分解 作宾语 whose 作定语从句的定语. I know the