高一英语人教版必修四Unit1 Women of achievement 语法：主谓一致

Book4 Unit1 Women of achievement 语法：主谓一致 主谓一致（Subject- Verb Agreement），指谓语动词与其主语在“人称”和“数”方面的一致关系 可分为:语法一致， 内容一致， 就近一致. （一） 语法一致原则 该原则要求谓语动词必须与主语在语法形式上保持一致， 即主语是单数形式，动词用单数形式。主语是复数形式，谓语动词用复数形式。 1. 确定倒装句谓语的单复数要找准主语： 1) On the wall ___ (hang ) two large portraits. 2) Seated at the front (be) some VIPs from the company at the meeting yesterday. 3) Here__ (be)some envelopes and paper . 4) South of the city (be)a large stadium . 5) In front of the girl (be)some flowers . 2. 不定代词either, each, one, another, any-/ no-/ some-/every-合成词做主语时，谓语动词用单数， none 做主语指代可数名词时，谓语动词单复数均可。指代不可数，谓动用单数 1) Everyone (arrive) so far. 2) Nobody __ (know) exactly how many species of plants and animals there are on Earth. 3) Each of the students (have) strengths and weaknesses. 4) The students each___ (have) strengths and weaknesses. 5) None __ (permit) to enter the building yesterday. 6) None of his money (leave) the other day. 3. 主语后跟 with, as well as, no less than, rather than, together with, along with