题型07 补全对话-2020年湖南中考专题突破抢分练习

2020年湖南中考专题突破抢分练习 题型07-补全对话 一、例题精析 （2019年·衡阳） A: What's your favorite season, Tim? B: 61) ___________ Because in spring the weather gets warmer and warmer, and I can plant trees. A: (62) _________________________? B: Yes, we plant trees every year. A: (63) _________________________________? B: Because trees are important to us. We should plant more trees and protect them well. A: Tomorrow is Tree Planting Day. (64) ____________________________? B: Sure. Welcome to join us! A: (65) ______________________________________________? B: Let's meet at the school gate at 8:00 a. m.. 【解析】1. My favorite season is spring/I like spring best/Spring 根据上一句可知应回答最喜欢的季节;又根据空格后一句可知最喜欢的季节是春季。 2. Do you plant trees every year/Do you often plant trees 根据下一句可知此处是一个以助动词do开头的一般疑问句。 3. Why do you plant so many trees/Why do you plant trees every year/Why 根据下一句可知,此处是一个由why引导的特殊疑问句，询问为什么种树。 4. May I plant trees with you/Can I join you in planting trees 根据下一句可知，此处询问是否可以一起植树。 5. When and where shall we meet 根据下一句可知，此处是询问会面的时间和地点。 二、题型分析 【命题特点】 该题型考查在特定的对话情景中运用日常交际用语的能力，内容上侧重考查以打电话、购物、看病、约会、问路等为主题的对话,常涉及多个话题的综合运用，辅以考查问候、介绍、告别、感谢、祝愿、请求允许、表示同意等日常交际用语的掌握和运用情况，考 生应有针对性地进行准备和复习。 此题要求考生根据说话内容,补全对话中所缺的句子，使整段对话完整通顺。重点考查考生综合运用语言的能力和对中西方文化与语言习惯的了解及运用，体现语言的交际功能。 【解题技巧】 1.通读对话,掌握主题，判断它涉及哪些方面的情景或内容,并弄清楚是哪此功能项目，联想该功能项目常用的句型和表达。 2.盯住“路标”，从问句求出答句或从答句求出问句。 三、过手练习 （一）（2019·永州） A：Hello, Li Ming, I called you at 8:00 last night, but you didn’t answer.71.______________? B: Oh, sorry, I was watching a TV report about a famous person. A: 72._______________________? B: He is Jing Haipeng. A：Is he a scientist? B: 73._________________________. He is an astronaut in China. He is our hero. A: 74. _________________________? B: Because he has ever driven the spaceship into the sky three times. A: Wow, an amazing man! By the way, what do you want to be in the future? B: 75._____________________________, like Jing Haipeng. A: An astronaut? Sounds great! (二)(2019·长沙) A: Hey, Joy. This is Steve, calling from the Tianmenshan Mou