内容正文:
Module 8 Story time
知识点详解
词法
1. once adv. 曾经,一度,一次
eg:We once lived in Shanghai. 我们曾经在上海住过。
once a month 一个月一次
2. decide v. 决定
①decide (not) to do sth. 决定(不)做某事
eg:They decided (not) to tell Tom about it. 他们决定(不)告诉汤姆。
②decide + that从句
eg:She has decided that she will be a doctor in the future.
③decision n. 决定 make a decision 做决定
eg:She has made a decision to become a doctor. 她决定成为一名医生。
3. lost adj. 丢失的,失去的;错过的,浪费掉的
eg:Try to find the lost key. 试图寻找丢掉的那把钥匙。
4. notice v. 注意到,看到(感官动词)
eg:I noticed he left very early. 我注意到他走得早。
notice sb. do sth. / notice sb. doing sth.
eg:I noticed her crying in the room. (正在哭)
I noticed her cry in the room. (哭了)
5. knock v. 敲,撞,碰
eg:He knocked his head against the door. 他把头朝着门上撞。
knock on /at the door 敲门 knock into 撞上
6. 辨析either,too与also
either adv. 也,位于否定句句末,前面常加逗号。
eg:He doesn’t like running, either. 他也不喜欢跑步。
too 位于肯定句句末,前面常加逗号。
eg:He can swim , too . 他也会游泳。
as well 位于肯定句句末,前面不加逗号。
eg:He can swim as well. 他也会游泳。
also 位于肯定句句中,即位于be动词、助动词、情态动词后,实义动词前。
eg:He is also a student. 他也是一个学生。
He can also swim. 他也会游泳。
He also wants to go there. 他也想去那里。
7. sleep v./ n. 睡觉
go to sleep 入睡,睡着 have a good sleep 好好睡一觉 eight hours’ sleep 八个小时的睡眠
sleeping adj. 睡觉的(在句中作定语)
eg:a sleeping boy = a boy who is sleeping 一个睡着的男孩
asleep adj. (在句中作表语) be / fall asleep 睡着
eg:The baby is fast asleep. 宝宝很快就睡着了。
sleepy adj. 困倦的,想睡觉的
eg:I often feel sleepy in class. 在教室里沃经常想睡觉。
8.once upon a time 从前,很久以前
相当于 long long ago, 常用于讲故事的开头。
eg:Once upon a time, there was a king. 很久很久以前,有一位国王。
9.look around 向四周看
eg:She looked around her but she saw nothing. 她向四周看了看,却什么也没看到。
10.look into 向......里面看;调查
eg:The soldier looked into the house, but he found nothing.
士兵朝着屋里看了看,却什么也没看到
The police are looking into the accident. 警察在调查这件事情。
11.pick up 拾起,拾起
pick up sth. = pick sth. up
sth.是名词时,可放up的前或后都可以。 当sth.是代词宾格时,只能放pick与up中间。
eg:pick the pe