2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册unit10知识点总结

2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册 知识点归纳总结 Unit 10 I ’ve had this bike for three years. Section A 1. for +一段时间 表示动作持续一段时间,用于现在完成时 2.keep （kept ; kept）保留 用作系动词，保持（某种状态），其后常接形容词作表语。 Please keep quiet / silent! 请保持安静！ 用作实义动词 (1)保管；保存；保留 Please keep these things for me while I am away. (2)赡养；饲养 I used to keep sheep in my childhood. (3)坚持；继续 接V-ing 形式作宾语。 If you keep practicing your spoken English, you'll soon make great progress. (4)阻止；阻碍 keep sb/sth from doing sth 其中介词 from 不能省略 The heavy rain didn't keep them from watching the football match. (5)保持 其后常接复合宾语，表示使（某人或某物）保持某种状态或使某一动作继续。 ① keep + sb/sth + 介词 If your hands are cold, keep them in your pockets. ② keep + sb/sth + 形容词 These gloves will keep your hands warm. ③ keep + sb/sth + V-ing ，“让某人 / 某物一直……”，强调动作的持续性。 I'm sorry I've kept you waiting. 很抱歉，让你久等了。 keep a record 保持记录， keep in touch (with)保持与……的联系 keep out (of) 把……关在外面 keep up 保持；使……不能入睡 keep one's / an eye on密切注视 keep away (from) 离开