内容正文:
Module 4 Seeing the doctor
外研版 八年级下册
Unit 1
I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer.
第二课时
4 Complete the passage with the words in the box.
cough fever health stomachache temperature
It is easy to look after your (1) _______. Just do some exercise, such as running. Do not eat fast food!
health
It may give you a (2) ___________. Most
illnesses are not dangerous but when you
catch a cold or get a (3) _______, you may also get a (4) _______. This means your
(5) ___________ is higher than usual. You must go to the doctor.
stomachache
cough
fever
temperature
分析: 英语有两种基本语调:升调和降调。 说话人可通过语调准确地表达各种信息。
升调多用来表示 “不肯定” 和 “未完结”, 在一般疑问句、委婉的祈使句和打招呼的用语中。降调表示“肯定”和“完结”一般出现在陈述句、祈使句和特殊疑问 句中。感叹句中多用降调表示感叹。
5 Listen and notice the intonation.
1. How can I help you?
2. How long have been like this?
3. Have you caught a cold?
4. Do you do any exercise?
The arrows indicate the correct intonation in these questions.
Now listen again and repeat.
6 Work in pairs. Act out a conversation between a doctor and a patient.
Student A: You are a doctor.
Student B: You are at the doctor’s. Choose one of the illnesses from the box in Activity 1.
Step 1: Student A write down at least five
questions you can ask your patient.
Student B decide what problem you
have and describe it.
Step 2: Make a conversation with your
partner.
Possible beginning:
— How can I help you?
— I’ve got a bad cough.
1. I’ve got a stomach ache and my head hurts.
我胃痛,头也痛。
表示“疼”的方式(以“我头痛”为例):
I have got a headache.
My head hurts/aches.
I have a pain in my head.
2. Let me take your temperature…
我给你量一下体温。
take在本句中的意思为 “(用机器)测定,量取”,take one’s temperature意为“量体温”。take one’s blood pressure为同样用法,意为“量血压”。
在本课中,还出现了take的另外一个常用意思。
Take it three times a day.
每天吃三次药。
在此句中take有“服药,吃药”的意思。
take的常用意思还有“买下”,“带走,拿走”, “乘坐某种交通工具”, “花费”。
你要吃一片阿司匹林(aspirin)吗?
Do you want to take an aspirin?
请把这个包给你的朋友简。
Please take this bag to your friend Jane.