必修一 Unit 4 Earthquakes（课件+课时冲关）-2021高考英语【创新教程】大一轮高考总复习（经典版）

Unit 4　Earthquakes 第4讲　双宾语结构 构 成 主语＋谓语＋间接宾语＋直接宾语 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 构成这种类型的双宾语结构的动词主要有give，tell，teach，write，bring，promise，lend，hand，show，offer，send，pay，pass，award，allow等。动词后的间接宾语可以用一个介词to引导的短语来表示方向。 1. 2. 句型转换(用to来引出间接宾语) 1．He gave me some beautiful pictures. 答案：He gave some beautiful pictures to me. 2．He handed the teacher the purse (wallet)． 答案：He handed the purse (wallet) to the teacher. 3．She told the students an interesting story. 答案：She told an interesting story to the students. 4．We will show you her handwriting. 答案：We will show her handwriting to you. 5．Will you offer me this precious opportunity? 答案：Will you offer this precious opportunity to me? 6．You'd better write me a letter as soon as you get there. 答案：You'd better write a letter to me as soon as you get there. 　　　　　　 [多维单词·巧记] 阅读单词 1.earthquake n．　　　　 地震 2.million n. 　 百万 3.canal n. 　 运河；水道 4.steam n. 　 蒸汽；水汽 5.title n. 　 标题；头衔；资格 6.track n．　　　　 轨道；足迹；痕迹 7.mine n. 　 矿 8.shelter n．　 掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处 9.reporter n. 　 记者 10.outline n. 　 要点；大纲；轮廓 11.headline n．　 报刊的大字标题 12.cyclist n．　 骑自行车的人 13.farmyard n．　 农场；农家 14.brick n．　 砖；砖块 15.dam n．　 水坝；堰堤 写作单词 1.　 burst vt.(burst，burst)　　爆裂；爆发 n. 突然破裂；爆发 2.　 event n. 事件；大事 3.　 ruin n. 废墟；毁灭 vt. 毁灭；使破产 4.　 useless adj. 无用的；无效的；无益的 5.　 rescue n．&vt. 援救；营救 6.　 trap vt. 使陷入困境　n. 陷阱；困境 7.　 bury vt. 埋葬；掩埋；隐藏 8.　 disaster n. 灾难；灾祸 [语境活用] 1.With so many people 　 buried(掩埋)under the mine，none of the rescue workers would stop to have a rest. 2.Too much drinking will do 　 damage(损害)to your health；you should take the doctor's advice. 3.After learning that the boys had been lost for almost 20 hours，the police sent out a 　 rescue(营救)team to look for them. 4.It was the second air 　 disaster(灾难)in the region in less than two months. 5.It is 　 useless(无用的) discussing the matter with him.He won't change his mind. 拓展单词 1.nation n．民族；国家；国民→　 national adj.民族的；国家的；国民的 2.shock vt.& vi.(使)震惊；震动 n．休克；打击；震惊→shocking adj.令人震惊的→　 shocked