第3课时 七年级下册 Units 1〜3（课件+练习）-2020山东济南中考英语【智考王·学考传奇】

第3课时　七年级下册　Units 1～3 * * 点击进入Word版 考点一 辨析say, speak, tell与talk 【课文原句】 He likes to speak English.他喜欢说英语。(七下P2) say 着重说话的内容，其后可接名词、代词、宾语从句，常见搭配：say to sb.对某人说，say yes/no to sb.同意/拒绝某人，say sorry/thanks to sb.向某人道歉/致谢 speak 着重说话的能力和方式，常以某种语言作宾语，也可以表示正式的发言，常见搭配：speak English 讲英语，speak to sb.对某人说话，speak highly of高度赞扬 tell 指讲述给别人听，常用搭配：tell sb. to do sth./tell sb. sth.，tell a story/joke/lie 讲故事/笑话/说谎 talk 强调两者之间相互说话和交流，常见搭配：talk to/with sb.和某人交谈，talk of/about sth.谈到/谈论某事，talk back回嘴，顶嘴 1．(2020·山东济南预测)He didn't ________ a word when he was spoken to. A．say B．speak C．talk D．tell 考点二 be good at/with/for/to 【课文原句】 You're very good at telling stories.你很擅长讲故事。(七下P2) Are you good with old people？你善于跟老人打交道吗？(七下P5) 短语 含义及用法 例句 be good at “擅长……”，相当于do well in。 at后接名词、代词或动名词 Some of us are good at playing basketball.我们中的一些人擅长打篮球。 短语 含义及用法 例句 be good with “善于应付……；对……有办法”，后面常接表示人的名词或代词 She is good with her mother­in­law.她和她婆婆相处得很好。 be good for “对……有好处”，其反义短语为be bad for，意为“对……有害；对……有坏处” Doing exercise every day is good for your health.每天做运动对你的健康有好处。 be good to “对……好”，其同义短语为be kind/friendly to，后跟名词或代词 The young should be good to the old.年轻人应该善待老年人。 2．(2017·山东济南平阴一模)Kevin grew up in a large family, so he is ________ people. A．good with B．good at C．proud of D．afraid of 3．(2011·山东济南学考)Reading in bed isn't________ our eyes. A．good at B．weak in C．bad for D．good for 考点三 show的用法 【课文原句】 We want the students for the school shows.为了学校演出我们需要一些学生。(七下P3) show n．演出；节目　v. 给……看，展示 Please show me your new pen.＝Please show your new pen to me.请让我看一看你的新钢笔吧。 4．(2019·山东济南历下一模)—I love this painting. It ________ the painter's love for nature. —I agree. A．plans B．expects C．shows D．depends 考点四 辨析wear, put on, dress与be in 【课文原句】 get dressed穿衣服(七下P7) wear 强调穿的状态，意为“穿着；戴着”，其宾语是衣帽、鞋、手套和饰物等