Unit 2 Morals and Virtues 教材精品句式应用&课文文本创新练-【精创新教材】2019-2020学年高一英语新教材知识讲学（人教版必修第三册）

【新教材】高一英语Book3新教材同步练习材料(人教版) 必修第三册 Unit 2 Morals and Virtues经典句型练 第一部分：教材原句重点解析 1.To a person， nothing is more precious than their life. 对于一个人来说, 生命是最宝贵的。  【解析】 本句是一个简单句。句中nothing is more precious than为比较级与否定词连用, 表示最高级。 If you are free, nothing will be better if you can come to China to attend a traditional wedding. 如果你有空的话, 要是你能来中国参加一场传统婚礼那就最好了。 In my opinion, nothing is more important than health in life. 在我看来, 在生活中健康是最重要的。 Nothing is more difficult than that. 没有什么比那更难了。(意译: 那最难了。) 此外, “否定词+比较级”也可表示强调 I couldn’t agree with you any more. 我十分赞同你的观点。 (1)I __________________________than this.   我从未读过这么好的书。 (2)I can tell you that there is _________________being praised by my teacher before my classmates.   我可以告诉你在同学面前被老师赞扬是最好的事了。 2. She immediately became the first woman ever to be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital. 她立刻成为第一位被雇用为协和医院妇产科主管的女性。  【解析】 本句是一个简单句。句中to be hired. . . 为不定式作定语修饰名词woman。 The book I read is about Tu Youyou, the first Chinese woman scientist to win the Nobel Prize. 我读的这本书是关于屠呦呦的, 她是第一个获得诺贝尔奖的中国女性科学家。 But Wang Hui, the last to run, fell down suddenly when he took the stick from another boy. 但是最后一个跑的王辉, 在从另一个男孩那里接过接力棒的时候突然摔倒了。 如果名词前面有序数词和形容词最高级, 后面就用动词不定式作后置定语, 如: She is the first one to arrive. 她是第一个到的。 China is the first developing country to send man-made spaceship into the space.   中国是第一个向太空中发射人造飞船的发展中国家。 牛刀小试： 1.For a student, studying is the first thing __________(consider)while appearance is the second.   2.Lincoln was the first president ______(pass) laws to stop slavery.   3.At times she was even seen riding a donkey to faraway villages to provide medical care. 有时候, 甚至有人看到她骑着毛驴到偏远村庄提供医疗救治。  【解析】 本句是一个简单句。句中含有一个感官动词的复合结构, riding a donkey为现在分词短语作宾语补足语。 感官动词的复合结构, 也就是后跟宾语+宾语补足语。宾语补足语有三种形式: 现在分词, 省略to的不定式和过去分词。现在分词表示动作正在进行; 省略to的不定式表示已经完成, 或者是经常发生; 过去分词表被动。 牛刀小试 (1)She was amazed to see her childhood friend ________(stand) in front of her. (2)I always find myself _______(trap) in th