内容正文:
Unit 3 Traditional skills语法
不同时态中的被动语态
被动语态的用法
1. 不知道动作的执行者是谁;
The window was broken last night.
2. 没有必要指出动作的执行者;
Many trees must be planted every year.
3. 为了强调或突出动作的承受者;
Li Hua was chosen as our monitor.
4. 不便说出动作的执行者;
My watch has been stolen.
一般现在时的被动语态
01
一般过去时的被动语态
02
一般将来时的被动语态
03
三种时态里的被动语态
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He gives me a gift.
A gift is given to me by him.
My mother takes care of me well.
I am taken care of well by my mother.
动作执行者 谓语动词 动作承受者
He gives me a gift.
A gift is given to me by him.
My mother takes care of me well.
I am taken care of well by my mother.
分析句子
动作承受者+
is/am/are +动词过去分词+by+动作执行者
一般现在时的被动语态
We clean the classroom every day.
The classroom is cleaned (by us) every day.
变成被动语态
He gave me a gift last week.
A gift was given to me by him last week.
My mother told us not to lie.
We were told not to lie (by my mother).
动作执行者 谓语动词 动作承受者
He gave me a gift last week.
A gift was given to me by him last week.
My mother told us not to lie.
We were told no