内容正文:
Section A(Grammar Focus-3b)
一般现在时 现在进行时
概念 表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态,也表示主语具备的性格和能力,或陈述客观真理 表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作
构成 (1)主语+be+其他
(2)主语+实义动词+其他 主语+助动词be(am,is,are)+doing(动词的现在分词)
时间
状语 always,usually,every day/week/month/year...,often,sometimes,on Sundays,in the morning等 now,right now,at the moment,today,these days,look,listen,It’s...o’clock等
例句 I walk to school every day.我每天步行去上学。
My brother usually gets up at 7 o’clock.
我弟弟通常在七点起床。
The moon goes around the earth.
月球绕着地球转。 Mike is walking to school now.迈克现在正在步行去学校。
My mother is exercising in the park.
我妈妈正在公园里锻炼。
My cousin is always working hard.我堂弟一直学习很努力。
Ⅰ.单项选择
( )1.Listen! The birds in the trees outside our hotel.
(2019重庆B卷)
A.sing B.are singing
C.sang D.were singing
( )2.Be quiet! The students an English exam.(2019成都)
A.take B.are taking
C.will take
B
B
( )3.“Tom,would you please take out the rubbish?”
“Just a minute(请稍等),mom.I a phone call.”
A.make B.makes
C.am making
( )4.—May I use your computer?
—Sorry.I on it.
A.work B.am working
C.have worked
( )5.—Sam,let’s go to the cinema.There’s a new movie called
Avengers Ⅲ(复仇者联盟3).
—Not now.I my brother David with his English.
A.help B.helped
C.am helping D.have helped
C
B
C
( )6.—What is Bill doing right now?
—He soccer.He soccer every Saturday.
A.plays;plays B.plays;is playing
C.is playing;plays
( )7.Lily well,but she can’t read music.
A.sang B.sings
C.hasn’t sung D.is singing
( )8.Look! They basketball on the playground.
A.play B.plays
C.are playing
C
B
C
( )9.Bill likes reading.He picture books with his dad
every evening.
A.read B.reads
C.is reading D.has read
( )10.Tom is not here.He in the health club.
A.is exercising
B.was exercising
C.exercises
D.exercised
B
A
Ⅱ.用括号中所给动词的适当