内容正文:
Section A(Grammar Focus-3c)
一、用法
1.现在进行时可以表示说话时正在进行或发生着的动作,常与now,right
now,at the moment等时间状语及动词look,listen等连用。
Look!They’re playing soccer.
看!他们正在踢足球。
2.现在进行时可以表示目前一段时间内一直进行的动作,常和these days,
this week,at present (现在)等时间状语连用。
They are working on a farm these days.
这些天他们在农场里干活。
二、构成
1.现在进行时由“助动词be(is/am/are)+动词的-ing形式”构成,其否定
式要在助动词be之后加not;变一般疑问句要将助动词be提到句首。
I am watching TV now.
→I am not watching TV now.
→Are you watching TV now?
2.现在进行时动词的构成
【巧学妙记】
现在分词记忆歌诀
现在分词很好记,动词后缀-ing。
词尾若有哑音e,去e再加没问题。
一辅重读闭音节,这个字母要双写。
die,tie要注意,改ie为y再加-ing。
Ⅰ.单项选择
( )1.Be quiet,please.The students a class now.
A.have B.has
C.is having D.are having
( )2.— ,Kate?
—I’m playing games.
A.Can I help you
B.How are you
C.What are you doing
D.How do you do
D
C
( )3.—Are you doing your homework?
— .I’m cleaning my room.
A.Yes,I am B.No,I’m not
C.Yes,I do D.No,I don’t
( )4.My sister TV every night.It’s 9:00 pm now and she
TV.
A.watches;is watching
B.is watching;watches
C.watches;watches
D.is watching;is watching
( )5.Don’t make noise.My baby .
A.sleep B.is sleeping
C.are sleeping D.sleeping
B
A
B
Ⅱ.句型转换
6.She washes her clothes on Sundays.(改为现在进行时)
She her clothes now.
7.Mary and Jack make breakfast by themselves every morning.(改为
现在进行时)
Mary and Jack breakfast by themselves now.
8.Tom and Jim are playing chess now.(对画线部分提问)
Tom and Jim now?
9.He is doing his homework.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
— his homework?
—No, .
10.David is swimming.(改为否定句)
David .
is
washing
are
making
What
are
doing
Is
he
doing
he
isn’t
isn’t
swimming
*
$$
Section B(3a-3b)& Self Check
该话题重点描述:某时正在发生某事件。该写作重点突出动作的现在进行时态。写作时要注意现在进行时态的结构(be+doing)。
1.话题词汇
watch TV
do one’s homework
talk on the phone
clean