专题17 气候变化或导致鸟类灭绝-备战2020高考英语外刊话题阅读语篇精选（第一辑）

气候变化或导致鸟类灭绝 VOA 读前导读： 数位科学家重新进行了1985年在秘鲁的鸟类研究。该研究表明，气候变化正在迫使鸟类从大自然灭绝。 一：高级实词荟萃 1. 10 ( 10 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1. Movement n. 2. Academy n. 3. Collapse n./v 4. Environment n. 5. Urban adj. 6. Director n. 7. Document n. /vt 8. Tropical adj. 9. Established adj. 10. Recording n. 11. Recreate vt 12. Researcher n 13. Population n 14. decrease v 15. completely. adv 16. co-writer n 17. sources n 18. force n/vt 19. elevation n 20. extinction. n 21. establish vt 22. alongside prep 23. tropical adj 24. release vt 25. detailed adj 26. device n 27. especially adv 28. climate n 二：高级词汇拓展 1. director n. 董事，经理，主管，指导者，导演 vt ________________ 2. established adj. 已被确认的，确定的，建立的， vt ____________建立 3. recreate重建 vt create n 创造____________ n创造家 ____________ adj ____________adv ____________ 4. completely.完全正确 adj ____________ 5. extinction.灭绝。adj ____________ 6. detailed详细的 n ____________ 7. especially尤其地 adj ____________ 三：高级短语荟萃 1. climate change 2. in reaction to 3. set out 4. be used to doing sth 5. natural environment. 6. birds living on a mountainside 7. move to higher places in the mountain 8. decrease in size 9. at the higher elevations 10. die out completely. 11. because of temperature changes 12. food sources 13. force them to go higher. 14. document birds and other animals 15. that rising temperatures 16. lead to extinction. 17. establish a camp 18. alongside a river running down a mountainside 19. detailed notes of birds t 20. The average temperatures 21. place 20 sound recording devices 22. an average of 98 meters further up the mountain 23. be especially at risk 原汁文章思维能力提升训练 Scientists have recreated a 1985 study of birds in Peru that shows climate change is pushing them from their natural environment. Thirty years ago, researchers studied more than 400 kinds of birds living on a mountainside in Peru. In 2017, researchers looked again at the bird populations. They found that almost all had moved