内容正文:
现在完成时
定义?
构成?
标志词?
否定句?
疑问句?
被动语态?
We have seen the movie Fast and Furious 8 already.
She has learned English
since she was five.
一,定义:现在完成时表示(1)动作发生在过去,对现在造成影响。(2)动作发生在过去,一直延续到现在,还有可能继续延续下去。
二,构成:has/have + done
三,标志词:already, yet, recently, lately, before, up to now, so far, in the past five years, for+段时间,since +点时间,等等。
We have seen the movie Fast and Furious 8 already.
She has learned English since she was five.
四,否定式:
Eg1: I haven’t done my homework yet.
Eg2:The kid hasn’t finished
his lunch yet.
has/ have + not + done
五,一般疑问句:
has / have + 主语 + done ?
肯定回答:Yes, 主语 + has/ have.
否定回答: No, 主语 + has/have not.
Eg1: Have you ever been to
the Great Wall?
Eg2: Have you heard from
him recently?
六,特殊疑问句:
特殊疑问词+ has/have + 主语 +done + 其它?
A: Where have you been?
B: The UK.
B: How many times have you been to the UK?
A: Twice.
七,现在完成时的被动语态
has / have + been + done
Eg2: 100 trees have been planted by the students up to now.
Eg1: Th