内容正文:
中考复习之非谓语动词
1.I have a lot of things to do.
2.Do you practice playing the piano?
3.It is an interesting book.
4.I know a boy called Tony.
5.Could you tell me how to get to thelibrary?
你能找出这些句子中的非谓语动词(含短语)吗?
动词不定式
动名词
分词
谓语动词ow a boy called Tony.
5.Could you tell me how to get to thelibrary?
非谓语动词
动词不定式
1.基本形式:
2.动词不定式的否定形式为:
not + to do
to+动词原形 (在某些情况下不带 to)
一、动词不定式作主语
3. It's very nice ___ you to get me two tickets ___ the World Cup.
A. for, of B. of, for
C. to, for D. of, to
2. It's hard for us _________ English well.
A. learn B. learns
C. to learn D. learning
1. It's our duty _________ the room every day.
A. to clean B. cleaned
C. clean D. cleans
简析
动词不定式作主语时,可以直接放在谓语动词前面的主语位置,也可以用先行词it作形式主语,而将真正的主语(不定式)置于后面。常见的句式有:(1)It is +形容词(of sb)to do sth.(2)It is +名词(for sb)to do sth.(3)It takes sb some time to do sth.(4)It is +形容词(for sb)to do sth.句式(1)中常用nice, kind, clever, good, right, wrong, foolish, careless等形容