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模块语法专题 语法专讲 形容词和副词的比较等级 英语中大多数形容词和副词都有三个等级:原 级、比较级和最高级。比较的对象必须是属于同一性 质或范畴的人或物 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级变化规则 1.规则变化 等级 构成方法 原级「比较级|最高级 一般在词尾加er或 est small smaller smallest 以e结尾的形容词加-r close closer closest 或-st ar farther/further farthest/furthest old older/elder oldest/eldest 二、形容词和副词的比较等级的用法 1.比较级 (1)在比较级句子中,比较的对象必须是同类事物, 不是同类事物不能进行比较 e.g.: The students in Class 1 is more than those in class2.一班的学生比二班的学生多 (2)在比较级前面可以用much,even, still. a lot,ah bit,far, a little等修饰 (3)“the十比较级,the十比较级”表示“越 e.g.: The busier he is, the happier he feels. ft 越忙越感到高兴 (4)“比较级+and+比较级”或“ more and more+ 原级”表示“越来越…” The day is getting colder and colder.天气 变得越来越冷了。 语法专练 单项选择 ()1.(2019·鄂州)—Paul, do you prefer weekdays or weekends? -Weekdays, of course. Im on weekends A. busy B. much busier C. more busier D. the busiest )2.(2019·北京) Julie takes good care of the family dog. She is than her brother patient B. more patient C. most patient D. the most patient )3.(2019·新疆)The we do for other people, the we will be A. much; happ