内容正文:
2019年11月16日
周末培优
重要程度:★★☆☆☆ 难易程度:★★★☆☆
1. He deserved ____ to prison.
A.send
B.sending
C.be sent
D.sent
【参考答案】B
【试题解析】考查deserve用法。句意:他应该被送进监狱。固定搭配:deserve doing=deserve to be done“值得做”,此处是主动表被动。故B选项正确。
【名师点睛】
deserve的意思是“值得”“应该”,它的后面本来是要用不定式的。如:
They didn’t deserve to win. 他们不该赢。
They did not deserve to get such a high score. 他们不该得那么高的分数。
但是,如果当它后面所接动词具有被动意义时,也可用动名词,且这个动名词要用主动形式表示被动意义;此时若将动名词改成不定式,则要用被动形式。如:
The man deserves punishing [to be punished]. 他这个人是罪有应得。
He deserved sending [to be sent] to prison. 他应当被送进监牢。
类似于 sth need/want/ require doing= sth need /require/ want to be done
2. Kathy ________ a lot of Chinese when she was working in Beijing during the summer vacation.
A.took up
B.picked up
C.brought up
D.turned up
【参考答案】B
【试题解析】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:凯西暑假在北京工作时学会了许多中文。A. took up从事;B. picked up获得,学会;C. brought up抚养;D. turned up出现。故选B。
1.—Have you heard that Yuan Long ping won 2018 Future Scientist Prize?
—Yes, he ________ it. I admire him for his strong will a