内容正文:
(二)过渡句类
Passage 1
建议用时10分钟 实际用时 答案见P133
Brush,ink,inkstone and paper are known as the Four Treasures of the Scholar’s Studio. 1
The brush pen was used as early as the seventh or sixth century B.C.The holder is usually made of bamboo.Different from the pen we use today,the tip of the brush pen is soft and big. 2 The animal hair used is extremely important to the quality of the brush,but the material for the holder is relatively less important.
The brush was used with ink,basically made from pine soot(松烟)or lampblack and glue with many other kinds of additives. 3 A writer then rubs the dry ink stick against an inkstone,a polished and often decorative piece of stone with a shallow bowl carved into one end.Water is added to the shallow bowl,while the writer moves the ink stick in a circular motion to form dark,liquid ink. 4
Archaeological(考古学的) evidence shows paper was invented around the first century
(二)过渡句类
Passage 1
【语篇解读】本文是说明文。全文简单介绍了文房四宝是如何制作而成的。
1.D 本句是对下文的总结,故D项“过去士大夫阶层把这些宝物作为写作的工具。”符合题意,故选D项。
2.A 根据上句“Different from the pen we use today,the tip of the brush pen is soft and big.”及下句“The animal hair used is extremely important to the quality of the brush,”可知毛笔是用动物的毛做的,分析选项可知本段中的The animal hair与A项中的wolf,rabbit,or goat hair有词的复现,且A项“它通常由狼、兔子或山羊毛制成”符合题意,故选A项。
3.C 联系空前后的内容可知,本空讲述供保存的墨是固体的,使用时加水磨成。
4.G 联系上一句“Water is added to the shallow bowl,while the writer moves the ink stick in a circular motion to form dark,liquid ink.”可知,墨水研成了之后,自然就是用毛笔直接浸入墨水中再写字。分析选项可知G项符合题意。
5.E 联系上一句“People used materials such as raw hemp and tree bark to produce paper.人们使用原料,如大麻和树皮造纸”,可知麻与树皮是现成的,所以这样造纸的成本很便宜。故E项符合题意。
Passage 2
【语篇解读】作者通过这篇文章想让人们重新思考如何利用时间,让时间更有价值。
1.E 根据前边“I find this a waste of time.(我觉得这是浪费时间)”可知,这几个小时是我们无法挽回的,故选E项。
2.F 根据后边“But the truth is that the little things matter most in life.(但事实是,在生活中,小事情是最重要的)”,由but可知前后是转折含义,因此F项这样的小事情似乎没有意义,符合文意,故选F项。
3.G 根据后边“It may not be an opportunity like an immediate get-rich chance,but it may be an opportunity for new experienc