第04讲 M5U2 Reading&Grammar-邦国教育2019-2020学年高二上学期英语讲义

第四讲 M5 U2 Reading&Grammar 目标导航： 1.衔接第二单元经典背记和语法难点，锻炼认知策略中的复述策略 2.复习和掌握第二单元Reading的基础知识和Grammar 3.通过自我检测做一些基础检查和巩固提高，提高认知能力 1、 知识整合 【Vocabulary】 1. consultant n. 顾问 the President’s consultant on economic affairs 总统的经济事务顾问 consult v. （1）咨询，请教 consult sb about sth 你就此事咨询过你的律师吗？________________________________________ （2）查阅，查询 consult sb/sth 查字典 _________________ _______________ ___________________ 2. debate n. & v. 辩论，争论，讨论 (1) The debating teams had a heated debate on/about whether to include some English words in the Chinese language. (2) The issues under debate are concerned with widespread social concerns. (3) debate sth/whether/what/how… The committee will debate whether to raise the price of school meals. (4) debate with sb on/ about sth (5) There is no debating that we also have a problem with population. (Part E, Page 25) ，我们在人口方面也存在问题。 3. flow v. 流，流动；流畅地进行 这条河就在这里汇入海洋。_____________________________________________________ n. [C][U] 流动；连贯 她试图止住伤口流血。 _____________________________________________________ 4. cut back on sth 减少，削减，缩减 = cut sth back, cut down on sth, reduce sth To finish the work within budget, we should cut back on our spending (削减开支). The debater suggests (减少生产) and recycling our waste. cut down 砍倒；减少，缩减（on sth） cut up 切碎 cut off 切掉，砍掉，割掉；停止，中断（供给）；切断联系，使……与外界隔绝 cut in 插嘴，打断（谈话）cut in on our conversation cut out 裁剪；删掉 【练一练】 (1) Measures should be taken to prevent trees to decrease desertification. (2) You are supposed to all the food before feeding your baby. (3) Unfortunately, the engineer had one of his fingers in the accident. (4) Having stayed in hospital for months, he felt from the outside world. (5) I think it bad manners to when others are speaking. 5. operate vt.& vi. 经营；动手术 那家百货公司经营得法。 _____________________________________