第09讲 非谓语综合指导--时态语态角度-邦国教育2019-2020学年高二上学期英语讲义

第九讲 非谓语综合指导--时态语态角度 目标导航： 1.用时态语态角度理解非谓语，尤其是对非谓语有一个提纲挈领的认识； 2.单元知识点的提炼与运用，体验功能和运用分析； 3.了解英国的起源，有利于理解英语一词多义、一义多词的原因。 一、要点回顾 单项填空 1. Body mass index, or BMI, is a measure of a person’s weight ______ height. A person with a BMI of twenty-five to twenty-nine is considered overweight. A. in view of B. in relation to C. in honor of D. in response to 2. I called the airline to ______ my flight reservation a week before I left for Canada. A. obtain B. admit C. confirm D. appoint 3.Most Chinese car makers are years behind their western counterparts ______quality, technology and service. A. in terms of B. in need of C. in favor of D. in praise of 4. --- Is there any possibility of the film ______ in Paris International Festival? --- Not in the least，because audience generally think little of it. A. trying out B. tried out C. to try out D. being tried out 5. The party will be held in the garden, weather ______. A. permitting B. to permit C. permitted D. permit 二、知识整合 （一）非谓语动词的句法功能比较 （二）非谓语动词解题角度 1.时态角度：完成、进行和将来 注意：以谓语动词所表示的时间作为参照点 发生在谓语之前 时间参照点 发生在谓语动作之后 完成 进行 将来 与谓语动作同时发生 2. 语态角度：找准逻辑主语，分析相对于逻辑主语来说，动作是主动还是被动 成分 逻辑主语 宾语 表语 主语 状语 定语 中心词 宾语补足语 宾语 主语补足语 主语 （三）非谓语的时态及语态总览 三、专题指津 1. The picture ______________(hang) on the wall is very beautiful. 2. ________________(commit) to his company, he decided to tell the boss the truth. 3. ________________(decide) to enter a good university, we are working hard. 4. ________________(determine) to enter a good university, we are working hard. 5. ________________(occupy) in his work, he can’t accompany his son. 6. ________________(occupy) himself in his work, he can’t accompany his son. 7. ________________(devote) herself to her job, she achieves gr