第18讲 M2U3 Task&Project-邦国教育2019-2020学年高一上学期英语讲义

第十八讲 M2U3 Task&Project 一、要点回顾 背记经典 1．The explorer was curious about the Egyptian tomb，which I think is well preserved by the native government. 2．Shortly after the death of a native officer，the police found some fingerprints on the murder weapon and the clothing of the dead. 3．The candidate is indeed optimistic about being elected as an astronaut of the spacecraft which will be in orbit around the moon. 4．Our superior，an outgoing female，has never discouraged our devotion to the company. 5．I desire you to remember the warning your parents gave you after the entrance examinations that you should not be misled by a bad companion in order to make a great fortune. 二、知识整合 重点词汇 1．(1)requirement n．要求，规定 meet/satisfy one’s requirements符合/满足某人的要求 (2)require v．要求 require sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事 require doing＝require to be done要求被做 注意：requirement后跟同位语从句或表语从句或require后跟宾语从句时，从句谓语动词用“(should＋)动词原形”。 2．inspire vt.启迪，赋予灵感；激励，鼓舞 inspire sb.激励某人 inspire sb.to do sth.激励某人做某事 inspire sb.to sth.鼓励某人…… inspire sth.in sb.＝inspire sb.with sth.激起某人某种感情 3．rather than而不是 more than超过；不仅仅是；非常 less than少于 other than除了 注意：rather than连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词应与rather than前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。 We were much happy to hear of the success of the G20 Summit in Hangzhou. A．rather than B．other than C．more than D．less than 4．(1)discourage vt.使灰心，使泄气；劝阻 discourage sb.from doing sth.阻止某人做某事 (2)discouraging adj.令人泄气的 (3)discouraged adj.泄气的，灰心的 (4)discouragement n．泄气，灰心；挫折 5．(1)various adj.不同的，各种各样的，许多的 (2)variety n．变化，多样性；品种，种类 a variety of＝varieties of＝various各种各样的 (3)vary v．变化，改变；违反，偏离 vary from...to...从……到……不等 6．desire n．欲望，愿望；vt.渴望，期望，向往 have a/no desire for sth./to do sth.有/没有得到某物/做某事的愿望 satisfy one’s desire满足某人的愿望 desire to do sth.渴望做某事 desire sb.to do sth.想要某人做某事 7．apply vi.申请；vt.使用，应用 apply (to sb.) for sth.(向某人)申请某物 apply sth.to sb./sth.把某事/某物用在某人/某事上 apply oneself to (doing) sth.致力于/专心于(做)某事 Despit