内容正文:
2019年10月28日
survive,design
重要程度:★★★☆☆ 难易程度:★★☆☆☆
1. A troop of carefully selected soldiers set out in search of those who might _____________ the terrible coal mine accident.
A.live
B.rescue
C.exist
D.survive
【参考答案】D
【试题解析】考查动词辨析。句意:一批经过精心挑选的士兵出发去寻找在严重的煤矿事故中可能幸存下来的人。A. survive幸存;B. rescue援救;C. live生活,居住,营救;exist存在,生存。survive sth“经历……幸存下来”。故D选项正确。
【拓展延伸】
1. survive (1)vi. 幸免;幸存;生还
survive on 依靠……生存下来
survive from 从……存活下来;流传下来
(2) vt. 比……活得长;幸免于;从(困境中)挺过来
survive sb. 比某人活得久
survive sth. (经过某事)活下来
A survive B by+时间名词 A比B活得长……
2. survivor n. 幸存者
survival n. [U]幸存;[C]残存物
【巧学妙记】
As far as I know, the old man survived the earthquake and he was the only survivor of this village, but nobody knew how he survived. Finally, he survived his wife by 10 years.
据我所知,这位老人在地震中幸免于难,他是这个村子唯一的幸存者,但是没有人知道他是如何幸存夏下来的。最后,他比他的妻子多活了10年。
2. Clothing ______ for pre-school-age children often follows the fashion for adults.
A.decorated
B.designed
C.preferred
D.organized
【参考答案】B
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