高中英语-句子成分及五种基本句型-课件(共52张PPT)

句 子 成 分及句型 Members and Structures of a Sentence I met my best friend Tom at the station yesterday. ↓ 主语 ↓ 谓 语 ↓ 定语 ↓ 宾 语 ↓ 同位语 ↓ 状 语 Members of a sentence 主语 subject 谓语 predicate 宾语 object 表语 predicative 宾补 complement 定语 attribute 状语 adverbial 同位语 appositive 句子的主干成分： 句子的次要成分： 主语是一个句子所叙述的主体,表示句子所说的是 “什么人”或“什么事物” 1.主 语 Gina is from Australia. She often goes to the movies. Three is enough. Doing the work is hard for him. To see is to believe. -名词 -代词 -数词 -动名词 -不定式 结合例句说一下充当主语的通常是什么 主语在哪里 The young should respect the old. Tom didn't do his homework yesterday. What he has said is true. Seeing is believing. 句首 The students got on the school bus. 2.His job is to train swimmers. 3.We often speak English in class. 4.When we are going to have an English test has not been decided. 5.It is necessary to master a foreign language. 挑出下列句中的主语 表示主语所做的动作或具有的特征和状态,说明主语“做什么” 或“怎么样”, 谓语通常是动词。 主谓要一致 2.谓 语 We love China. He has a bad cold. Jane loves China. We have finished reading this book. 谓语在哪里 T