内容正文:
专题16 书面表达
易错点1 审题不细,偏离主题
1.(2019·新课标卷I)假定你是李华,暑假在伦敦学习,得知当地美术馆要剧版中国画展。请写一封信申请做志愿者,内容包括:
1.写信目的;
2.个人优势;
3.能做的事情。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 结束语已为你写好。
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Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua.
【错因分析】本文虽然看起来比较容易,但学生真正动起笔来,还是比较困惑的。原因为:1.个人的优势,写作时不能简单地罗列自己优点,而要选取与内容相关的、具有说服力的优点来写;2.能做的事情有很多,写作时要简洁扼要地介绍自己能做的、与画展相关的事情,而不要啰里啰嗦地写一堆。
【写作指导】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写申请信,人称使用第一人称和第二人称,时态用一般现在时。书信格式,落款文中已经给出。首段,写信的目的,中间段写个人优势和能做的事,最后一段总结。根据写作要点及构思好的提纲我们可以初步确定文章可能使用到的词汇有:volunteer,a Chinese Painting Exhibition,local city,advantages,a good command of,beneficial for,familiarity with,appreciate ,take my application into consideration。通过词汇铺垫,我们就很容易地行文了,文章写完之后要检查文中是否存在拼写或语法错误,并增加一些细节和过渡性的词汇,如First of all, Besides, to begin with,moreover,as for me,Last but not least等,使全文衔接自然,语意流畅。
【参考范文】
Dear Sir or Madam,
I am a Chinese student named Li Hua, who is studying in London during the summer vacation. Knowing that the local art gallery will hold an exhibition of Chinese paintings, I am writing to apply for volunteering. As a student who has learned Chinese painting since 5 years old, I am very pleased to have an opportunity to introduce Chinese paintings to foreigners. Besides, my fluent spoken English and rich knowledge about Chinese paintings will help visitors understand the meaning behind each painting deeply. I will appreciate it if I could be given the opportunity.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua.
2. 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,介绍在"传统文化进校园"活动中,向面人艺术家学习捏面人的过程,并以"A Day with a Craftsman"为题,给校刊"英语角"写一篇英文稿件。
注意: 词数不少于 60。
提示词: 一个面团 a piece of dough 面人 dough figurine
(请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内)
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