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学科教师辅导讲义
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阅读理解4词义推断
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教学内容[来源:Zxxk.Com]
考点破解【词义推断】;
【建议:因下面的微技能分析都是选取高考真题,所以建议在讲解该部分时确保学生都已做过相应的完整真题;如果是讲完该部分微技能再做完整真题,会让学生失去做题的真实感。】
1.推断单词含义
Passenger pigeons(旅鸽) once flew over much of the United States in unbelievable numbers. Written accounts from the 18th and 19th centuries described flocks(群) so large that they darkened the sky for hours.
…
Sadly, the abundance of passenger pigeons may have been their undoing. Where the birds were most abundant, people believed there was an ever-lasting supply and killed them by the thousands…
△The underlined word “undoing” probably refers to the pigeons’ _______.
A. escape
B. ruin
C. liberation
D. evolution
解析:
B 推断单词含义。需要推断意义的单词在句中已加下画线,答案信息就在本句及上下句。前文描述旅鸽之多足以使天空数小时变得黑暗,作者用Sadly(悲哀的是)话峰一转,“旅鸽的数量之多可能是它们的”,为什么说悲哀?它们怎么啦?下句给出了答案:在旅鸽多的地方,人们以为旅鸽是源源不断的,于是大量捕杀(killed by the thousands)。再看四个选项: A逃跑,B毁灭,C解放,D进化,与sadly,