1.2 Word power & Grammar and usage(课时作业)-2019-2020学年高中英语必修一【优化探究】同步导学案（译林版）

Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．Only 30 students graduated (毕业) in Chinese this year. 2．He often donates (捐献) blood to the blood bank. 3．Her fluent (流利的) French gave her an advantage over the other interviewees. 4．The ceremony honoured all the former(以前的) presidents who are still living. 5．If you have a car, you will be independent (不依赖) of trains and buses. Ⅱ.单句语法填空[来源:Z,xx,k.Com] 1．After (graduate) from college, he went to America for further education. 解析：句中after为介词，后需用动名词形式。 答案：graduating 2．What surprised us was that he could speak English (fluent)． 解析：fluently为副词，修饰speak。 答案：fluently 3．I like the (paint) hanging on the front wall very much. 解析：painting意为“油画”。 答案：painting 4．He made a (donate) of $1,000 to the poor girl who got injured in the accident. 解析：make a donation to...向……捐款。 答案：donation 5．Pass the (kind) on and it will make a great difference. 解析：kind的名词形式为kindness。 答案：kindness 6．In my opinion, Zhou Xun is a (gift) actress. 解析：gifted为形容词，意为“有才华的”。 答案：gifted 7．We should be (depend) and shouldn't depend too much on our parents. 解析：independent为形容词。 答案：independent 8．With society (develop), more and more people live longer. 解析：此句中“with society developing”为with复合结构，society与develop之间为主谓关系，故用developing。 答案：developing 9．She is the girl likes singing very much. 解析：“ likes singing very much”为定语从句，先行词为the girl，故用who。 答案：who 10．She is such a lovely girl we all love.[来源:Zxxk.Com] 解析：such...as为固定结构，此处as为关系代词，引导定语从句。 答案：as Ⅲ.阅读理解 A In America, when the eighth­graders leave the middle school, they are often worried about moving to the high school.It is a hard time for them, but it can be an exciting one as well.To make it easier, students need to get familiar with their school. Even though they've done this already in the middle school, it's still important to find where their classrooms are.Most schools take students to the high school for a visit at the e